LMPD Database

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LMP012580

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namephospholipase C, gamma 2
Protein EntryPLCG2_RAT
UniProt IDP24135
SpeciesRat
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Catalytic Activity1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5- bisphosphate + H(2)O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + diacylglycerol.
CofactorName=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
FunctionThe production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. It is a crucial enzyme in transmembrane signaling.
PtmPhosphorylated on tyrosine residues by CSF1R (By similarity). Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by BTK and SYK; upon ligand- induced activation of a variety of growth factor receptors and immune system receptors. Phosphorylation leads to increased phospholipase activity (By similarity)
SimilarityContains 1 C2 domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00041}.
SimilarityContains 1 PH domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00145}.
SimilarityContains 1 PI-PLC X-box domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00270}.
SimilarityContains 1 PI-PLC Y-box domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00271}.
SimilarityContains 1 SH3 domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00192}.
SimilarityContains 2 SH2 domains. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00191}.
SubunitInteracts (via SH2 domain) with CSF1R (tyrosine phosphorylated)