Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP000454
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
CP35; CYPIIIA5; P450PCN3; PCN3
Chromosome
7
Map Location
7q21.1
EC Number
1.14.14.1
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The encoded protein metabolizes drugs as well as the steroid hormones testosterone and progesterone. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 7q21.1. Two pseudogenes of this gene have been identified within this cluster on chromosome 7. Expression of this gene is widely variable among populations, and a single nucleotide polymorphism that affects transcript splicing has been associated with susceptibility to hypertensions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Orthologs
Proteins
cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 1 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_000768 |
Protein GI | 4503231 |
UniProt ID | P20815 |
mRNA ID | NM_000777 |
Length | 502 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTRTHGLFKRLGIPGPTPLPLLGNVLSYRQGLWKFDTECYKKYGKMWGTYEGQLPVLAITDPDVIRTVLVKECYSVFTNRRSLGPVGFMKSAISLAEDEEWKRIRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMFPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAEKGKPVTLKDIFGAYSMDVITGTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVESTKKFLKFGFLDPLFLSIILFPFLTPVFEALNVSLFPKDTINFLSKSVNRMKKSRLNDKQKHRLDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELAAQSIIFIFAGYETTSSVLSFTLYELATHPDVQQKLQKEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDAVVQMEYLDMVVNETLRLFPVAIRLERTCKKDVEINGVFIPKGSMVVIPTYALHHDPKYWTEPEEFRPERFSKKKDSIDPYIYTPFGTGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLDTQGLLQPEKPIVLKVDSRDGTLSGE |
cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 2 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001177413 |
Protein GI | 306518609 |
UniProt ID | P20815 |
mRNA ID | NM_001190484 |
Length | 140 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTRTHGLFKRLGIPGPTPLPLLGNVLSYRQGLWKFDTECYKKYGKMWGTYEGQLPVLAITDPDVIRTVLVKECYSVFTNRRICATTSTIKMQTHSVTMWLPPAVLQSQHGVCLFL |
cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 4 precursor | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001278759 |
Protein GI | 628601849 |
UniProt ID | B7Z3P6 |
mRNA ID | NM_001291830 |
Length | 389 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MKSAISLAEDEEWKRIRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMFPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAEKGKPVTLKDIFGAYSMDVITGTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVESTKKFLKFGFLDPLFLSIILFPFLTPVFEALNVSLFPKDTINFLSKSVNRMKKSRLNDKQKHRLDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELAAQSIIFIFAGYETTSSVLSFTLYELATHPDVQQKLQKEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDAVVQMEYLDMVVNETLRLFPVAIRLERTCKKDVEINGVFIPKGSMVVIPTYALHHDPKYWTEPEEFRPERFSKKKDSIDPYIYTPFGTGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLDTQGLLQPEKPIVLKVDSRDGTLSGE | |
sig_peptide: 1..19 inference: COORDINATES: ab initio prediction:SignalP:4.0 calculated_mol_wt: 2268 peptide sequence: MQLLMLELLLLFIVYGTRT |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005789 | TAS:Reactome | C | endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
GO:0043231 | TAS:ProtInc | C | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
GO:0070330 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | aromatase activity |
GO:0020037 | IEA:InterPro | F | heme binding |
GO:0005506 | IEA:InterPro | F | iron ion binding |
GO:0004497 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | monooxygenase activity |
GO:0016491 | IDA:BHF-UCL | F | oxidoreductase activity |
GO:0019825 | TAS:ProtInc | F | oxygen binding |
GO:0009822 | IDA:BHF-UCL | P | alkaloid catabolic process |
GO:0042737 | IDA:BHF-UCL | P | drug catabolic process |
GO:0070989 | IDA:BHF-UCL | P | oxidative demethylation |
GO:0044281 | TAS:Reactome | P | small molecule metabolic process |
GO:0008202 | TAS:ProtInc | P | steroid metabolic process |
GO:0006805 | TAS:Reactome | P | xenobiotic metabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5
Protein Entry
CP3A5_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=P20815-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P20815-2; Sequence=VSP_042734, VSP_042735; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; |
Catalytic Activity | RH + reduced flavoprotein + O(2) = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H(2)O. |
Cofactor | Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI |
Function | Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. |
Induction | P450 can be induced to high levels in liver and other tissues by various foreign compounds, including drugs, pesticides, and carcinogens. |
Miscellaneous | Chimeric transcripts, characterized by CYP3A43 exon 1 joined at canonical splice sites to distinct sets of CYP3A5 exons, have been detected. All are possibly produced by trans- splicing. The chimeric transcripts exist in 2 different combinations: CYP3A43 exon 1 joined in frame to CYP3A5 exon 11-13 and CYP3A43 exon 1 joined in frame to CYP3A5 exon 12-13. All chimeric transcripts are expressed at very low levels in the liver (PubMed:11726664). |
Similarity | Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. |
Subcellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. |
Web Resource | Name=Cytochrome P450 Allele Nomenclature Committee; Note=CYP3A5 alleles; URL="http://www.cypalleles.ki.se/cyp3a5.htm"; |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP000454 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
4503231 | RefSeq | NP_000768 | 502 | cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 1 |
306518609 | RefSeq | NP_001177413 | 140 | cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 2 |
628601849 | RefSeq | NP_001278759 | 389 | cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform 4 precursor |
Identical Sequences to LMP000454 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:306518609 | DBBJ | BAH12923.1 | 140 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:4503231 | EMBL | CAO94944.1 | 502 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:306518609 | GenBank | EAW76642.1 | 140 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5, isoform CRA_e [Homo sapiens] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | ABW03289.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | ACM80494.1 | 502 | Sequence 5992 from patent US 6812339 |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | AFD45172.1 | 502 | Sequence 165 from patent US 8129114 |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | AHD78002.1 | 502 | Sequence 24981 from patent US 8586006 |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | AIC48609.1 | 502 | CYP3A5, partial [synthetic construct] |
Related Sequences to LMP000454 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:4503231 | DBBJ | BAD96728.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5 variant, partial [Homo sapiens] |
GI:4503231 | DBBJ | BAG36549.1 | 502 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:306518609 | GenBank | AAH33862.1 | 502 | Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:306518609 | GenBank | EAL23868.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | AAX29934.1 | 503 | cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 5, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | AAX42491.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 5 [synthetic construct] |
GI:306518609 | GenBank | EAW76638.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5, isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | ABP68412.1 | 502 | cytochrome P450 3A5 [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:4503231 | GenBank | ACM81593.1 | 507 | Sequence 7091 from patent US 6812339 |
GI:306518609 | RefSeq | XP_008966988.1 | 140 | PREDICTED: cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform X3 [Pan paniscus] |
GI:306518609 | RefSeq | XP_009240867.1 | 140 | PREDICTED: cytochrome P450 3A5 isoform X4 [Pongo abelii] |
GI:306518609 | RefSeq | XP_009451525.1 | 140 | PREDICTED: cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5 isoform X1 [Pan troglodytes] |