Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP001412
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
GPIPLD; GPIPLDM; PIGPLD; PIGPLD1; PLD
Alternate Names
phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D; GPI-PLD; PI-G PLD; GPI-specific phospholipase D; glycoprotein phospholipase D; glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1, isoform 2
Chromosome
6
Map Location
6p22.1
EC Number
3.1.4.50
Summary
Many proteins are tethered to the extracellular face of eukaryotic plasma membranes by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a GPI degrading enzyme. Glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 hydrolyzes the inositol phosphate linkage in proteins anchored by phosphatidylinositol glycans, thereby releasing the attached protein from the plasma membrane. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Orthologs
Proteins
phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D precursor | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001494 |
Protein GI | 29171717 |
UniProt ID | P80108 |
mRNA ID | NM_001503 |
Length | 840 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MSAFRLWPGLLIMLGSLCHRGSPCGLSTHVEIGHRALEFLQLHNGRVNYRELLLEHQDAYQAGIVFPDCFYPSICKGGKFHDVSESTHWTPFLNASVHYIRENYPLPWEKDTEKLVAFLFGITSHMAADVSWHSLGLEQGFLRTMGAIDFHGSYSEAHSAGDFGGDVLSQFEFNFNYLARRWYVPVKDLLGIYEKLYGRKVITENVIVDCSHIQFLEMYGEMLAVSKLYPTYSTKSPFLVEQFQEYFLGGLDDMAFWSTNIYHLTSFMLENGTSDCNLPENPLFIACGGQQNHTQGSKMQKNDFHRNLTTSLTESVDRNINYTERGVFFSVNSWTPDSMSFIYKALERNIRTMFIGGSQLSQKHVSSPLASYFLSFPYARLGWAMTSADLNQDGHGDLVVGAPGYSRPGHIHIGRVYLIYGNDLGLPPVDLDLDKEAHRILEGFQPSGRFGSALAVLDFNVDGVPDLAVGAPSVGSEQLTYKGAVYVYFGSKQGGMSSSPNITISCQDIYCNLGWTLLAADVNGDSEPDLVIGSPFAPGGGKQKGIVAAFYSGPSLSDKEKLNVEAANWTVRGEEDFSWFGYSLHGVTVDNRTLLLVGSPTWKNASRLGHLLHIRDEKKSLGRVYGYFPPNGQSWFTISGDKAMGKLGTSLSSGHVLMNGTLKQVLLVGAPTYDDVSKVAFLTVTLHQGGATRMYALTSDAQPLLLSTFSGDRRFSRFGGVLHLSDLDDDGLDEIIMAAPLRIADVTSGLIGGEDGRVYVYNGKETTLGDMTGKCKSWITPCPEEKAQYVLISPEASSRFGSSLITVRSKAKNQVVIAAGRSSLGARLSGALHVYSLGSD | |
sig_peptide: 1..23 inference: COORDINATES: ab initio prediction:SignalP:4.0 calculated_mol_wt: 2543 peptide sequence: MSAFRLWPGLLIMLGSLCHRGSP mat_peptide: 24..840 product: Phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D experiment: experimental evidence, no additional details recorded note: propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P80108.3) calculated_mol_wt: 89812 peptide sequence: CGLSTHVEIGHRALEFLQLHNGRVNYRELLLEHQDAYQAGIVFPDCFYPSICKGGKFHDVSESTHWTPFLNASVHYIRENYPLPWEKDTEKLVAFLFGITSHMAADVSWHSLGLEQGFLRTMGAIDFHGSYSEAHSAGDFGGDVLSQFEFNFNYLARRWYVPVKDLLGIYEKLYGRKVITENVIVDCSHIQFLEMYGEMLAVSKLYPTYSTKSPFLVEQFQEYFLGGLDDMAFWSTNIYHLTSFMLENGTSDCNLPENPLFIACGGQQNHTQGSKMQKNDFHRNLTTSLTESVDRNINYTERGVFFSVNSWTPDSMSFIYKALERNIRTMFIGGSQLSQKHVSSPLASYFLSFPYARLGWAMTSADLNQDGHGDLVVGAPGYSRPGHIHIGRVYLIYGNDLGLPPVDLDLDKEAHRILEGFQPSGRFGSALAVLDFNVDGVPDLAVGAPSVGSEQLTYKGAVYVYFGSKQGGMSSSPNITISCQDIYCNLGWTLLAADVNGDSEPDLVIGSPFAPGGGKQKGIVAAFYSGPSLSDKEKLNVEAANWTVRGEEDFSWFGYSLHGVTVDNRTLLLVGSPTWKNASRLGHLLHIRDEKKSLGRVYGYFPPNGQSWFTISGDKAMGKLGTSLSSGHVLMNGTLKQVLLVGAPTYDDVSKVAFLTVTLHQGGATRMYALTSDAQPLLLSTFSGDRRFSRFGGVLHLSDLDDDGLDEIIMAAPLRIADVTSGLIGGEDGRVYVYNGKETTLGDMTGKCKSWITPCPEEKAQYVLISPEASSRFGSSLITVRSKAKNQVVIAAGRSSLGARLSGALHVYSLGSD |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005737 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | cytoplasm |
GO:0005615 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | extracellular space |
GO:0070062 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | extracellular vesicular exosome |
GO:0005622 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | intracellular |
GO:0043231 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
GO:0005765 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | lysosomal membrane |
GO:0005578 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | proteinaceous extracellular matrix |
GO:0004621 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | glycosylphosphatidylinositol phospholipase D activity |
GO:0004630 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | phospholipase D activity |
GO:0017080 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | sodium channel regulator activity |
GO:0006507 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | GPI anchor release |
GO:0002042 | IMP:UniProtKB | P | cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis |
GO:0071277 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to calcium ion |
GO:0071397 | IMP:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to cholesterol |
GO:0035690 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to drug |
GO:0032869 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to insulin stimulus |
GO:0071467 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to pH |
GO:0071401 | IMP:UniProtKB | P | cellular response to triglyceride |
GO:0002062 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | chondrocyte differentiation |
GO:0002430 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | complement receptor mediated signaling pathway |
GO:0035701 | TAS:UniProtKB | P | hematopoietic stem cell migration |
GO:0097241 | TAS:UniProtKB | P | hematopoietic stem cell migration to bone marrow |
GO:0008286 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | insulin receptor signaling pathway |
GO:0008285 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | negative regulation of cell proliferation |
GO:0010897 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | negative regulation of triglyceride catabolic process |
GO:0001503 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | ossification |
GO:0046470 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | phosphatidylcholine metabolic process |
GO:0010694 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of alkaline phosphatase activity |
GO:0043065 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of apoptotic process |
GO:0045919 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of cytolysis |
GO:0010595 | IMP:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of endothelial cell migration |
GO:0010907 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of glucose metabolic process |
GO:0010983 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle clearance |
GO:0035774 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus |
GO:0051044 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis |
GO:0051047 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of secretion |
GO:0010867 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process |
GO:1900076 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus |
GO:0009749 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | response to glucose |
GO:0070633 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | transepithelial transport |
KEGG Pathway Links
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1
Protein Entry
PHLD_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=P80108-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P80108-2; Sequence=VSP_023261, VSP_023262; |
Catalytic Activity | 6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D- myo-inositol + H(2)O = 6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1D-myo-inositol + phosphatidate. |
Function | This protein hydrolyzes the inositol phosphate linkage in proteins anchored by phosphatidylinositol glycans (GPI-anchor) thus releasing these proteins from the membrane. |
Sequence Caution | Sequence=AAA36444.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=This sequence has numerous of conflicts with the human genome.; Evidence= ; |
Similarity | Belongs to the GPLD1 family. |
Similarity | Contains 7 FG-GAP repeats. |
Subcellular Location | Secreted. |
Subunit | Monomer. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP001412 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
29171717 | RefSeq | NP_001494 | 840 | phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D precursor |
Identical Sequences to LMP001412 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AAI57057.1 | 840 | Glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 [synthetic construct] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AAI56272.1 | 840 | Glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | ADC20585.1 | 840 | Sequence 1069 from patent US 7638288 |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AEJ66618.1 | 840 | Sequence 16 from patent US 7968293 |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AGD01546.1 | 840 | Sequence 1069 from patent US 8338124 |
GI:29171717 | SwissProt | P80108.3 | 840 | RecName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D; Short=PI-G PLD; AltName: Full=Glycoprotein phospholipase D; AltName: Full=Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase D; Short=GPI-PLD; Short=GPI-specific phospholipase D; Flags: Precursor [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP001412 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:29171717 | EMBL | CAC87068.1 | 840 | glycosylphosphatidylinositol phospholipase D [Homo sapiens] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AAA36445.1 | 840 | phospholipase D [Homo sapiens] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | AAG16627.2 | 840 | glycosylphosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase D precursor [Homo sapiens] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | EAW55448.1 | 840 | glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1, isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:29171717 | GenBank | EAW55450.1 | 850 | glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1, isoform CRA_c [Homo sapiens] |
GI:29171717 | RefSeq | XP_004043388.1 | 840 | PREDICTED: phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D isoform 1 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |