Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP001664
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
MCAHS3; NDAP; PNH2
Alternate Names
GPI transamidase component PIG-T; GPI transamidase subunit; phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class T protein; neurotrophin-regulated neuronal development-associated protein
Chromosome
20
Map Location
20q12-q13.12
Summary
This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is an essential component of the multisubunit enzyme, GPI transamidase. GPI transamidase mediates GPI anchoring in the endoplasmic reticulum, by catalyzing the transfer of fully assembled GPI units to proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
Orthologs

Proteins

GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 1 precursor
Refseq ID NP_057021
Protein GI 23397653
UniProt ID Q969N2
mRNA ID NM_015937
Length 578
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWCLAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSGAELWVWFQDTVTDVDKSWKELSNVLSGIFCASLNFIDSTNTVTPTASFKPLGLANDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL
sig_peptide: 1..21 calculated_mol_wt: 2111 peptide sequence: MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWC mat_peptide: 22..522 product: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 2 calculated_mol_wt: 57489 peptide sequence: LAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL sig_peptide: 1..21 calculated_mol_wt: 2111 peptide sequence: MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWC mat_peptide: 22..511 product: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 3 calculated_mol_wt: 55895 peptide sequence: LAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSGAELWVWFQDTVTDVDKSWKELSNVLSGIFCASLNFIDSTNTVTPTASFKPLGLANDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENGYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL sig_peptide: 1..21 calculated_mol_wt: 2111 peptide sequence: MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWC mat_peptide: 22..476 product: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 4 calculated_mol_wt: 52026 peptide sequence: LAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL sig_peptide: 1..21 experiment: experimental evidence, no additional details recorded note: propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q969N2.1) calculated_mol_wt: 2111 peptide sequence: MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWC mat_peptide: 22..578 product: GPI transamidase component PIG-T experiment: experimental evidence, no additional details recorded note: propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q969N2.1) calculated_mol_wt: 63607 peptide sequence: LAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSGAELWVWFQDTVTDVDKSWKELSNVLSGIFCASLNFIDSTNTVTPTASFKPLGLANDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL
GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 2 precursor
Refseq ID NP_001171657
Protein GI 296080710
UniProt ID Q969N2
mRNA ID NM_001184728
Length 522
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWCLAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL
GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 3 precursor
Refseq ID NP_001171658
Protein GI 296080710
UniProt ID Q969N2
mRNA ID NM_001184729
Length 522
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWCLAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL
GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 4 precursor
Refseq ID NP_001171659
Protein GI 296080714
UniProt ID Q969N2
mRNA ID NM_001184730
Length 476
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWCLAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQREGDTDHYFLRYAVLPREVVCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQTLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPPTTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSGYGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQDRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVAAKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCYGSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0042765 TAS:UniProtKB C GPI-anchor transamidase complex
GO:0016023 IEA:Ensembl C cytoplasmic membrane-bounded vesicle
GO:0005789 TAS:Reactome C endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0030176 NAS:UniProtKB C integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0016020 IDA:UniProtKB C membrane
GO:0003923 IEA:Ensembl F GPI-anchor transamidase activity
GO:0006501 TAS:Reactome P C-terminal protein lipidation
GO:0016255 TAS:UniProtKB P attachment of GPI anchor to protein
GO:0044267 TAS:Reactome P cellular protein metabolic process
GO:0051402 IEA:Ensembl P neuron apoptotic process
GO:0030182 IEA:Ensembl P neuron differentiation
GO:0043687 TAS:Reactome P post-translational protein modification

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
hsa00563 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-anchor biosynthesis
ko00563 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-anchor biosynthesis
hsa01100 Metabolic pathways

REACTOME Pathway Links

REACTOME Pathway ID Description
REACT_1830 Attachment of GPI anchor to uPAR

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR007245 GPI transamidase component PIG-T

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T
Protein Entry
PIGT_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human

Comments

Comment Type Description
Alternative Products Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6; Name=1; IsoId=Q969N2-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q969N2-2; Sequence=VSP_009537; Name=3; IsoId=Q969N2-3; Sequence=VSP_009536, VSP_009539, VSP_009540; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; Name=4; IsoId=Q969N2-4; Sequence=VSP_009538; Name=5; IsoId=Q969N2-5; Sequence=VSP_043167; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; Name=6; IsoId=Q969N2-6; Sequence=VSP_009540; Note=No experimental confirmation available.;
Disease Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3 (MCAHS3) [MIM
Disease Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 2 (PNH2) [MIM
Function Component of the GPI transamidase complex. Essential for transfer of GPI to proteins, particularly for formation of carbonyl intermediates.
Pathway Glycolipid biosynthesis; glycosylphosphatidylinositol- anchor biosynthesis.
Ptm The disulfide bond between PIGK/GPI8 and PIGT is important for normal enzyme activity.
Sequence Caution Sequence=AAD27715.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=5, 27; Evidence= ; Sequence=AAQ88951.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence= ; Sequence=CAB57341.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence= ;
Similarity Belongs to the PIGT family.
Subcellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .
Subunit Forms a complex with PIGK/GPI8, PIGS, PIGU and GPAA1/GAA1. Has a critical role in maintaining the complex by stabilizing the expression of GPAA1 and GPI8 and linking them to PIGS.

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP001664 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
23397653 RefSeq NP_057021 578 GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 1 precursor
296080710 RefSeq NP_001171657 522 GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 2 precursor
296080710 RefSeq NP_001171658 522 GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 3 precursor
296080714 RefSeq NP_001171659 476 GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 4 precursor

Identical Sequences to LMP001664 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:296080710 DBBJ BAH12267.1 522 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:296080710 DBBJ BAH12267.1 522 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:296080714 DBBJ BAH13624.1 476 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:296080710 GenBank ADT44553.1 522 Sequence 222 from patent US 7838636
GI:296080710 GenBank ADT44553.1 522 Sequence 222 from patent US 7838636
GI:296080710 GenBank ADT51726.1 522 Sequence 3743 from patent US 7842467
GI:296080710 GenBank ADT51726.1 522 Sequence 3743 from patent US 7842467
GI:23397653 GenBank AED56755.1 578 Sequence 23 from patent US 7897394
GI:296080710 GenBank AEJ71533.1 522 Sequence 1317 from patent US 7968689
GI:296080710 GenBank AEJ71533.1 522 Sequence 1317 from patent US 7968689
GI:23397653 GenBank AFO15774.1 578 Sequence 23 from patent US 8211998
GI:23397653 GenBank JAA07256.1 578 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T [Pan troglodytes]
GI:296080710 GenBank JAA07257.1 522 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T [Pan troglodytes]
GI:296080710 GenBank JAA07257.1 522 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class T [Pan troglodytes]
GI:23397653 GenBank AIC56487.1 578 PIGT, partial [synthetic construct]
GI:23397653 RefSeq XP_008949602.1 578 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X1 [Pan paniscus]
GI:23397653 RefSeq XP_009435578.1 578 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X1 [Pan troglodytes]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_009435579.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Pan troglodytes]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_009435579.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Pan troglodytes]
GI:296080714 RefSeq XP_009435580.1 476 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes]

Related Sequences to LMP001664 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:296080714 GenBank AAN96899.1 522 Sequence 220 from patent US 6475753
GI:296080714 GenBank AAW00978.1 522 Sequence 220 from patent US 6774216
GI:23397653 GenBank AAI10893.1 577 PIGT protein, partial [Homo sapiens]
GI:296080714 GenBank EAW75844.1 522 phosphatidylinositol glycan, class T, isoform CRA_d [Homo sapiens]
GI:23397653 GenBank ABN22119.1 574 Sequence 234 from patent US 7153939
GI:23397653 GenBank ABN26579.1 574 Sequence 340 from patent US 7157247
GI:23397653 GenBank ABN30348.1 574 Sequence 340 from patent US 7166282
GI:296080714 GenBank ACE20878.1 522 Sequence 6109 from patent US 7368531
GI:296080714 GenBank ACH31629.1 522 Sequence 6109 from patent US 7411051
GI:23397653 GenBank ACP73801.1 574 Sequence 234 from patent US 7495083
GI:296080714 GenBank AEJ71533.1 522 Sequence 1317 from patent US 7968689
GI:23397653 RefSeq XP_004062289.1 578 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T [Gorilla gorilla gorilla]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_004430399.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 2 [Ceratotherium simum simum]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_004430399.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform 2 [Ceratotherium simum simum]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_004631003.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Octodon degus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_004631003.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Octodon degus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_005325325.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Ictidomys tridecemlineatus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_005325325.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Ictidomys tridecemlineatus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_005392484.1 617 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Chinchilla lanigera]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_005392484.1 617 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Chinchilla lanigera]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_006091461.1 553 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Myotis lucifugus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_006091461.1 553 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Myotis lucifugus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_006193581.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Camelus ferus]
GI:296080710 RefSeq XP_006193581.1 522 PREDICTED: GPI transamidase component PIG-T isoform X2 [Camelus ferus]