Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP001669
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
CBAS1; PFIC4; SDR11E3
Alternate Names
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7; 3-beta-HSD VII; C(27)-3BETA-HSD; c(27) 3-beta-HSD; 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type VII; 3 beta-hydroxy-delta 5-C27-steroid oxidoreductase; 3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-C27 steroid oxidoreductase; cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase; short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 11E, member 3
Chromosome
16
Map Location
16p11.2
EC Number
1.1.1.-
Summary
This gene encodes an enzyme which is involved in the initial stages of the synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily. The encoded protein is a membrane-associated endoplasmic reticulum protein which is active against 7-alpha hydrosylated sterol substrates. Mutations in this gene are associated with a congenital bile acid synthesis defect which leads to neonatal cholestasis, a form of progressive liver disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
Orthologs
Proteins
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform a | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_079469 |
Protein GI | 19923621 |
UniProt ID | Q9H2F3 |
mRNA ID | NM_025193 |
Length | 369 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MADSAQAQKLVYLVTGGCGFLGEHVVRMLLQREPRLGELRVFDQHLGPWLEELKTGPVRVTAIQGDVTQAHEVAAAVAGAHVVIHTAGLVDVFGRASPKTIHEVNVQGTRNVIEACVQTGTRFLVYTSSMEVVGPNTKGHPFYRGNEDTPYEAVHRHPYPCSKALAEWLVLEANGRKVRGGLPLVTCALRPTGIYGEGHQIMRDFYRQGLRLGGWLFRAIPASVEHGRVYVGNVAWMHVLAARELEQRATLMGGQVYFCYDGSPYRSYEDFNMEFLGPCGLRLVGARPLLPYWLLVFLAALNALLQWLLRPLVLYAPLLNPYTLAVANTTFTVSTDKAQRHFGYEPLFSWEDSRTRTILWVQAATGSAQ |
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform b | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001136249 |
Protein GI | 218563684 |
UniProt ID | Q9H2F3 |
mRNA ID | NM_001142777 |
Length | 196 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MADSAQAQKLVYLVTGGCGFLGEHVVRMLLQREPRLGELRVFDQHLGPWLEELKTGPVRVTAIQGDVTQAHEVAAAVAGAHVVIHTAGLVDVFGRASPKTIHEVNVQGTRNVIEACVQTGTRFLVYTSSMEVVGPNTKGHPFYRGNEDTPYEAVHRHPYPCSKALAEWLVLEANGRKAMLPGCTCWQPGSWSSGQP |
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform b | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001136250 |
Protein GI | 218563686 |
UniProt ID | Q9H2F3 |
mRNA ID | NM_001142778 |
Length | 196 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
Protein sequence is identical to GI:218563684 (mRNA isoform) |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005789 | TAS:Reactome | C | endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
GO:0016021 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | integral component of membrane |
GO:0003854 | NAS:UniProtKB | F | 3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity |
GO:0047016 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase activity |
GO:0006699 | TAS:UniProtKB | P | bile acid biosynthetic process |
GO:0008206 | TAS:Reactome | P | bile acid metabolic process |
GO:0044281 | TAS:Reactome | P | small molecule metabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
hsa00120 | Primary bile acid biosynthesis |
BIOCYC Pathway Links
BIOCYC Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
PWY-6061 | bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway |
REACTOME Pathway Links
REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
REACT_11048 | Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7
Protein Entry
3BHS7_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=Q9H2F3-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q9H2F3-2; Sequence=VSP_042658; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; |
Catalytic Activity | 3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid + NAD(+) = 3- oxo-Delta(5)-steroid + NADH. |
Catalytic Activity | Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol + NAD(+) = 7-alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + NADH. |
Disease | Congenital bile acid synthesis defect 1 (CBAS1) [MIM |
Function | The 3-beta-HSD enzymatic system plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. HSD VII is active against four 7-alpha-hydroxylated sterols. Does not metabolize several different C(19/21) steroids as substrates. Involved in bile acid synthesis. |
Pathway | Lipid metabolism; steroid biosynthesis. |
Similarity | Belongs to the 3-beta-HSD family. |
Subcellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP001669 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
19923621 | RefSeq | NP_079469 | 369 | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform a |
218563684 | RefSeq | NP_001136249 | 196 | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform b |
Identical Sequences to LMP001669 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:218563684 | DBBJ | BAB71486.1 | 196 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:218563684 | DBBJ | BAF83639.1 | 196 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:218563684 | DBBJ | BAF84757.1 | 196 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:19923621 | GenBank | AAH04929.1 | 369 | Hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:218563684 | GenBank | ABE15623.1 | 196 | Sequence 3146 from patent US 6979557 |
GI:218563684 | GenBank | EAW52183.1 | 196 | hCG1998636, isoform CRA_d [Homo sapiens] |
GI:19923621 | GenBank | ABW03858.1 | 369 | hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7 [synthetic construct] |
GI:19923621 | GenBank | ABW03859.1 | 369 | hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7 [synthetic construct] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | NP_001136250.1 | 196 | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform b [Homo sapiens] |
GI:19923621 | SwissProt | Q9H2F3.2 | 369 | RecName: Full=3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7; AltName: Full=3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type VII; Short=3-beta-HSD VII; AltName: Full=3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-C27 steroid oxidoreductase; Short=C(27) 3-beta-HSD; AltName: Full=Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP001669 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:19923621 | EMBL | CAD19399.1 | 369 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:19923621 | EMBL | CAD19400.1 | 369 | unnamed protein product, partial [Homo sapiens] |
GI:19923621 | EMBL | CBX51406.1 | 369 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:218563684 | GenBank | AAR55664.1 | 369 | Sequence 4 from patent US 6613554 |
GI:19923621 | GenBank | ABH81981.1 | 369 | Sequence 8 from patent US 7045325 |
GI:19923621 | GenBank | AIC58601.1 | 369 | HSD3B7, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | XP_003315114.1 | 196 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | XP_001500969.2 | 196 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X1 [Equus caballus] |
GI:19923621 | RefSeq | XP_005255658.1 | 470 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | XP_008957869.1 | 297 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X3 [Pan paniscus] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | XP_008957870.1 | 196 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X4 [Pan paniscus] |
GI:218563684 | RefSeq | XP_010360543.1 | 196 | PREDICTED: 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 isoform X2 [Rhinopithecus roxellana] |