Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP001845
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
N-myristoyltransferase 1
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
NMT
Alternate Names
glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1; NMT 1; long form, NMT-L; alternative, short form NMT-S; type I N-myristoyltransferase; peptide N-myristoyltransferase 1; myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 1
Chromosome
17
Map Location
17q21.31
EC Number
2.3.1.97
Summary
Myristate, a rare 14-carbon saturated fatty acid, is cotranslationally attached by an amide linkage to the N-terminal glycine residue of cellular and viral proteins with diverse functions. N-myristoyltransferase (NMT; EC 2.3.1.97) catalyzes the transfer of myristate from CoA to proteins. N-myristoylation appears to be irreversible and is required for full expression of the biologic activities of several N-myristoylated proteins, including the alpha subunit of the signal-transducing guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) GO (GNAO1; MIM 139311) (Duronio et al., 1992 [PubMed 1570339]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2008]
Orthologs
Proteins
| glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_066565 |
| Protein GI | 10835073 |
| UniProt ID | P30419 |
| mRNA ID | NM_021079 |
| Length | 496 |
| RefSeq Status | PROVISIONAL |
| MADESETAVKPPAPPLPQMMEGNGNGHEHCSDCENEEDNSYNRGGLSPANDTGAKKKKKKQKKKKEKGSETDSAQDQPVKMNSLPAERIQEIQKAIELFSVGQGPAKTMEEASKRSYQFWDTQPVPKLGEVVNTHGPVEPDKDNIRQEPYTLPQGFTWDALDLGDRGVLKELYTLLNENYVEDDDNMFRFDYSPEFLLWALRPPGWLPQWHCGVRVVSSRKLVGFISAIPANIHIYDTEKKMVEINFLCVHKKLRSKRVAPVLIREITRRVHLEGIFQAVYTAGVVLPKPVGTCRYWHRSLNPRKLIEVKFSHLSRNMTMQRTMKLYRLPETPKTAGLRPMETKDIPVVHQLLTRYLKQFHLTPVMSQEEVEHWFYPQENIIDTFVVENANGEVTDFLSFYTLPSTIMNHPTHKSLKAAYSFYNVHTQTPLLDLMSDALVLAKMKGFDVFNALDLMENKTFLEKLKFGIGDGNLQYYLYNWKCPSMGAEKVGLVLQ | |
Gene Information
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0015629 | IDA:HPA | C | actin cytoskeleton |
| GO:0030054 | IDA:HPA | C | cell junction |
| GO:0005737 | IDA:HPA | C | cytoplasm |
| GO:0005829 | TAS:Reactome | C | cytosol |
| GO:0005886 | IDA:HPA | C | plasma membrane |
| GO:0003824 | TAS:ProtInc | F | catalytic activity |
| GO:0004379 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase activity |
| GO:0006499 | IEA:Ensembl | P | N-terminal protein myristoylation |
| GO:0006915 | TAS:Reactome | P | apoptotic process |
| GO:0001701 | IEA:Ensembl | P | in utero embryonic development |
| GO:0097193 | TAS:Reactome | P | intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway |
| GO:0007603 | TAS:Reactome | P | phototransduction, visible light |
| GO:1900740 | TAS:Reactome | P | positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway |
| GO:0009249 | TAS:ProtInc | P | protein lipoylation |
| GO:0022400 | TAS:Reactome | P | regulation of rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0016056 | TAS:Reactome | P | rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0016032 | TAS:Reactome | P | viral process |
REACTOME Pathway Links
| REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| REACT_701 | Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria |
| REACT_163919 | Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade |
| REACT_163722 | The phototransduction cascade |
| REACT_160125 | Visual phototransduction |
Domain Information
InterPro Annotations
| Accession | Description |
|---|---|
| IPR016181 | Acyl-CoA N-acyltransferase |
| IPR000903 | Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase |
| IPR022677 | Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase, C-terminal |
| IPR022676 | Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase, N-terminal |
| IPR022678 | Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase, conserved site |
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=Long; IsoId=P30419-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=Short; IsoId=P30419-2; Sequence=VSP_003570; |
| Catalytic Activity | Tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycylpeptide = CoA + N- tetradecanoylglycylpeptide. |
| Function | Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins. |
| Sequence Caution | Sequence=AAC09294.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence= ; |
| Similarity | Belongs to the NMT family. |
| Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. |
| Tissue Specificity | Heart, gut, kidney, liver and placenta. |
| Web Resource | Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/NMT1ID43604ch17q21.html"; |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP001845 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10835073 | RefSeq | NP_066565 | 496 | glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 |
Identical Sequences to LMP001845 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:10835073 | DBBJ | BAI45680.1 | 496 | N-myristoyltransferase 1, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:10835073 | GenBank | JAA07986.1 | 496 | N-myristoyltransferase 1 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:10835073 | GenBank | JAA11963.1 | 496 | N-myristoyltransferase 1 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:10835073 | GenBank | JAA40215.1 | 496 | N-myristoyltransferase 1 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:10835073 | GenBank | AHD69576.1 | 496 | Sequence 590 from patent US 8586006 |
| GI:10835073 | GenBank | AIC49295.1 | 496 | NMT1, partial [synthetic construct] |
Related Sequences to LMP001845 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:10835073 | PDB | 1RXT | 496 | Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Human Myristoyl-Coa:protein N- Myristoyltransferase. |
| GI:10835073 | PDB | 1RXT | 496 | Chain B, Crystal Structure Of Human Myristoyl-Coa:protein N- Myristoyltransferase. |
| GI:10835073 | PDB | 1RXT | 496 | Chain C, Crystal Structure Of Human Myristoyl-Coa:protein N- Myristoyltransferase. |
| GI:10835073 | PDB | 1RXT | 496 | Chain D, Crystal Structure Of Human Myristoyl-Coa:protein N- Myristoyltransferase. |
| GI:10835073 | RefSeq | XP_005257479.1 | 521 | PREDICTED: glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 isoform X2 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:10835073 | RefSeq | XP_003806571.2 | 521 | PREDICTED: glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 [Pan paniscus] |