Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP002058
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
MCR; MLR; MR; NR3C2VIT
Chromosome
4
Map Location
4q31.1
Summary
This gene encodes the mineralocorticoid receptor, which mediates aldosterone actions on salt and water balance within restricted target cells. The protein functions as a ligand-dependent transcription factor that binds to mineralocorticoid response elements in order to transactivate target genes. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type I, a disorder characterized by urinary salt wasting. Defects in this gene are also associated with early onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Orthologs
Proteins
mineralocorticoid receptor isoform 1 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_000892 |
Protein GI | 158508572 |
UniProt ID | P08235 |
mRNA ID | NM_000901 |
Length | 984 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
METKGYHSLPEGLDMERRWGQVSQAVERSSLGPTERTDENNYMEIVNVSCVSGAIPNNSTQGSSKEKQELLPCLQQDNNRPGILTSDIKTELESKELSATVAESMGLYMDSVRDADYSYEQQNQQGSMSPAKIYQNVEQLVKFYKGNGHRPSTLSCVNTPLRSFMSDSGSSVNGGVMRAVVKSPIMCHEKSPSVCSPLNMTSSVCSPAGINSVSSTTASFGSFPVHSPITQGTPLTCSPNVENRGSRSHSPAHASNVGSPLSSPLSSMKSSISSPPSHCSVKSPVSSPNNVTLRSSVSSPANINNSRCSVSSPSNTNNRSTLSSPAASTVGSICSPVNNAFSYTASGTSAGSSTLRDVVPSPDTQEKGAQEVPFPKTEEVESAISNGVTGQLNIVQYIKPEPDGAFSSSCLGGNSKINSDSSFSVPIKQESTKHSCSGTSFKGNPTVNPFPFMDGSYFSFMDDKDYYSLSGILGPPVPGFDGNCEGSGFPVGIKQEPDDGSYYPEASIPSSAIVGVNSGGQSFHYRIGAQGTISLSRSARDQSFQHLSSFPPVNTLVESWKSHGDLSSRRSDGYPVLEYIPENVSSSTLRSVSTGSSRPSKICLVCGDEASGCHYGVVTCGSCKVFFKRAVEGQHNYLCAGRNDCIIDKIRRKNCPACRLQKCLQAGMNLGARKSKKLGKLKGIHEEQPQQQQPPPPPPPPQSPEEGTTYIAPAKEPSVNTALVPQLSTISRALTPSPVMVLENIEPEIVYAGYDSSKPDTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLSSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVTKCPNNSGQSWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFHRK |
mineralocorticoid receptor isoform 2 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001159576 |
Protein GI | 260656020 |
UniProt ID | P08235 |
mRNA ID | NM_001166104 |
Length | 867 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
METKGYHSLPEGLDMERRWGQVSQAVERSSLGPTERTDENNYMEIVNVSCVSGAIPNNSTQGSSKEKQELLPCLQQDNNRPGILTSDIKTELESKELSATVAESMGLYMDSVRDADYSYEQQNQQGSMSPAKIYQNVEQLVKFYKGNGHRPSTLSCVNTPLRSFMSDSGSSVNGGVMRAVVKSPIMCHEKSPSVCSPLNMTSSVCSPAGINSVSSTTASFGSFPVHSPITQGTPLTCSPNVENRGSRSHSPAHASNVGSPLSSPLSSMKSSISSPPSHCSVKSPVSSPNNVTLRSSVSSPANINNSRCSVSSPSNTNNRSTLSSPAASTVGSICSPVNNAFSYTASGTSAGSSTLRDVVPSPDTQEKGAQEVPFPKTEEVESAISNGVTGQLNIVQYIKPEPDGAFSSSCLGGNSKINSDSSFSVPIKQESTKHSCSGTSFKGNPTVNPFPFMDGSYFSFMDDKDYYSLSGILGPPVPGFDGNCEGSGFPVGIKQEPDDGSYYPEASIPSSAIVGVNSGGQSFHYRIGAQGTISLSRSARDQSFQHLSSFPPVNTLVESWKSHGDLSSRRSDGYPVLEYIPENVSSSTLRSVSTGSSRPSKICLVCGDEASGCHYGVVTCGSCKVFFKRAVEGQHNYLCAGRNDCIIDKIRRKNCPACRLQKCLQAGMNLGGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLSSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVTKCPNNSGQSWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFHRK |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005783 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | endoplasmic reticulum |
GO:0016020 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | membrane |
GO:0005654 | TAS:Reactome | C | nucleoplasm |
GO:0043235 | IDA:MGI | C | receptor complex |
GO:0043565 | IEA:InterPro | F | sequence-specific DNA binding |
GO:0003700 | TAS:ProtInc | F | sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity |
GO:0005496 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | steroid binding |
GO:0003707 | TAS:ProtInc | F | steroid hormone receptor activity |
GO:0008270 | IEA:InterPro | F | zinc ion binding |
GO:0010467 | TAS:Reactome | P | gene expression |
GO:0007165 | TAS:ProtInc | P | signal transduction |
GO:0006367 | TAS:Reactome | P | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter |
KEGG Pathway Links
KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
hsa04960 | Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption |
ko04960 | Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption |
REACTOME Pathway Links
REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
REACT_15525 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2
Protein Entry
MCR_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4; Comment=Additional isoforms seem to exist.; Name=1; IsoId=P08235-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P08235-2; Sequence=VSP_007358, VSP_007359; Note=Lacks steroid-binding activity and acts as ligand-independent transactivator.; Name=3; IsoId=P08235-3; Sequence=VSP_007357; Name=4; Synonyms=Delta; IsoId=P08235-4; Sequence=VSP_007360; |
Disease | Early-onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy (EOHSEP) [MIM |
Disease | Pseudohypoaldosteronism 1, autosomal dominant (PHA1A) [MIM |
Domain | Composed of three domains: a modulating N-terminal domain, a DNA-binding domain and a C-terminal ligand-binding domain. |
Function | Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels. |
Ptm | Phosphorylated. |
Similarity | Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR3 subfamily. |
Similarity | Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of ligand; nuclear after ligand-binding. When bound to HSD11B2, it is found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. |
Subunit | Heteromultimeric cytoplasmic complex with HSP90, HSP70, and FKBP4, in the absence of ligand. After ligand binding, it translocates to the nucleus and binds to DNA as a homodimer and as a heterodimer with NR3C1. May interact with HSD11B2 in the absence of ligand. Binds the coactivators NCOA1, NCOA2, TIF1 and NRIP1. {ECO |
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in distal tubules, convoluted tubules and cortical collecting duct in kidney, and in sweat glands. Detected at lower levels in cardiomyocytes, in epidermis and in colon enterocytes. |
Web Resource | Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/NR3C2ID44262ch4q31.html"; |
Web Resource | Name=Wikipedia; Note=Mineralocorticoid receptor entry; URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralocorticoid_receptor"; |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP002058 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
158508572 | RefSeq | NP_000892 | 984 | mineralocorticoid receptor isoform 1 |
260656020 | RefSeq | NP_001159576 | 867 | mineralocorticoid receptor isoform 2 |
Identical Sequences to LMP002058 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:158508572 | GenBank | ACA05923.1 | 984 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:260656020 | GenBank | ACA05924.1 | 867 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 variant 2 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | GenBank | ACS13715.1 | 984 | mineralocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens] |
GI:260656020 | GenBank | ACS13716.1 | 867 | mineralocorticoid receptor 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | RefSeq | XP_005263071.1 | 984 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor isoform X1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | RefSeq | XP_006714285.1 | 984 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor isoform X2 [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP002058 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:158508572 | DBBJ | BAJ17720.1 | 984 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:158508572 | GenBank | AAA59571.1 | 984 | mineralocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | GenBank | AAE72579.1 | 984 | Sequence 15 from patent US 6236946 |
GI:260656020 | GenBank | AAI11759.1 | 867 | NR3C2 protein [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | GenBank | EAX05008.1 | 984 | nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:158508572 | pat | WO | 984 | Sequence 10 from Patent WO 8803168 |
GI:260656020 | RefSeq | XP_002917012.1 | 867 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor-like isoform 2 [Ailuropoda melanoleuca] |
GI:260656020 | RefSeq | XP_003790255.1 | 867 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor [Otolemur garnettii] |
GI:260656020 | RefSeq | XP_004404811.1 | 867 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor-like isoform 2 [Odobenus rosmarus divergens] |
GI:260656020 | RefSeq | XP_004420959.1 | 869 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor isoform 2 [Ceratotherium simum simum] |
GI:260656020 | RefSeq | XP_005556103.1 | 867 | PREDICTED: mineralocorticoid receptor isoform X5 [Macaca fascicularis] |
GI:158508572 | SwissProt | P08235.1 | 984 | RecName: Full=Mineralocorticoid receptor; Short=MR; AltName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2 [Homo sapiens] |