Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP002469
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
TR2
Chromosome
12
Map Location
12q22
Summary
This gene encodes a nuclear hormone receptor characterized by a highly conserved DNA binding domain (DBD), a variable hinge region, and a carboxy-terminal ligand binding domain (LBD) that is typical for all members of the steroid/thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. This protein also belongs to a large family of ligand-inducible transcription factors that regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences within promoters of target genes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Orthologs
Proteins
nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_003288 |
Protein GI | 189491739 |
UniProt ID | P13056 |
mRNA ID | NM_003297 |
Length | 603 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MATIEEIAHQIIEQQMGEIVTEQQTGQKIQIVTALDHNTQGKQFILTNHDGSTPSKVILARQDSTPGKVFLTTPDAAGVNQLFFTTPDLSAQHLQLLTDNSPDQGPNKVFDLCVVCGDKASGRHYGAVTCEGCKGFFKRSIRKNLVYSCRGSKDCIINKHHRNRCQYCRLQRCIAFGMKQDSVQCERKPIEVSREKSSNCAASTEKIYIRKDLRSPLTATPTFVTDSESTRSTGLLDSGMFMNIHPSGVKTESAVLMTSDKAESCQGDLSTLANVVTSLANLGKTKDLSQNSNEMSMIESLSNDDTSLCEFQEMQTNGDVSRAFDTLAKALNPGESTACQSSVAGMEGSVHLITGDSSINYTEKEGPLLSDSHVAFRLTMPSPMPEYLNVHYIGESASRLLFLSMHWALSIPSFQALGQENSISLVKAYWNELFTLGLAQCWQVMNVATILATFVNCLHNSLQQDKMSTERRKLLMEHIFKLQEFCNSMVKLCIDGYEYAYLKAIVLFSPDHPSLENMEQIEKFQEKAYVEFQDYITKTYPDDTYRLSRLLLRLPALRLMNATITEELFFKGLIGNIRIDSVIPHILKMEPADYNSQIIGHSI |
nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform b | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001027458 |
Protein GI | 73808084 |
UniProt ID | P13056 |
mRNA ID | NM_001032287 |
Length | 467 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MATIEEIAHQIIEQQMGEIVTEQQTGQKIQIVTALDHNTQGKQFILTNHDGSTPSKVILARQDSTPGKVFLTTPDAAGVNQLFFTTPDLSAQHLQLLTDNSPDQGPNKVFDLCVVCGDKASGRHYGAVTCEGCKGFFKRSIRKNLVYSCRGSKDCIINKHHRNRCQYCRLQRCIAFGMKQDSVQCERKPIEVSREKSSNCAASTEKIYIRKDLRSPLTATPTFVTDSESTRSTGLLDSGMFMNIHPSGVKTESAVLMTSDKAESCQGDLSTLANVVTSLANLGKTKDLSQNSNEMSMIESLSNDDTSLCEFQEMQTNGDVSRAFDTLAKALNPGESTACQSSVAGMEGSVHLITGDSSINYTEKEGPLLSDSHVAFRLTMPSPMPEYLNVHYIGESASRLLFLSMHWALSIPSFQALGQENSISLVKAYWNELFTLGLAQCWQVMNVATILATFVNCLHNSLQQAEG |
nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform c | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_001120834 |
Protein GI | 189491766 |
UniProt ID | P13056 |
mRNA ID | NM_001127362 |
Length | 483 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MATIEEIAHQIIEQQMGEIVTEQQTGQKIQIVTALDHNTQGKQFILTNHDGSTPSKVILARQDSTPGKVFLTTPDAAGVNQLFFTTPDLSAQHLQLLTDNSPDQGPNKVFDLCVVCGDKASGRHYGAVTCEGCKGFFKRSIRKNLVYSCRGSKDCIINKHHRNRCQYCRLQRCIAFGMKQDSVQCERKPIEVSREKSSNCAASTEKIYIRKDLRSPLTATPTFVTDSESTRSTGLLDSGMFMNIHPSGVKTESAVLMTSDKAESCQGDLSTLANVVTSLANLGKTKDLSQNSNEMSMIESLSNDDTSLCEFQEMQTNGDVSRAFDTLAKALNPGESTACQSSVAGMEGSVHLITGDSSINYTEKEGPLLSDSHVAFRLTMPSPMPEYLNVHYIGESASRLLFLSMHWALSIPSFQALGQENSISLVKAYWNELFTLGLAQCWQVMNVATILATFVNCLHNSLQQDAKVIAALIHFTRRAITDL |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0016605 | IEA:Ensembl | C | PML body |
GO:0005654 | TAS:Reactome | C | nucleoplasm |
GO:0003677 | TAS:ProtInc | F | DNA binding |
GO:0004872 | TAS:ProtInc | F | receptor activity |
GO:0043565 | IEA:InterPro | F | sequence-specific DNA binding |
GO:0003700 | IEA:InterPro | F | sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity |
GO:0003707 | TAS:ProtInc | F | steroid hormone receptor activity |
GO:0008270 | IEA:InterPro | F | zinc ion binding |
GO:0010467 | TAS:Reactome | P | gene expression |
GO:0000122 | IEA:Ensembl | P | negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter |
GO:0048386 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway |
GO:0006367 | TAS:Reactome | P | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter |
REACTOME Pathway Links
REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
REACT_12627 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
REACT_15525 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1
Protein Entry
NR2C1_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; Synonyms=TR2-11; IsoId=P13056-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; Synonyms=TR2-9; IsoId=P13056-2; Sequence=VSP_036855, VSP_036857; Name=3; Synonyms=TR2-7; IsoId=P13056-3; Sequence=VSP_036856, VSP_036858; |
Function | Orphan nuclear receptor. Binds the IR7 element in the promoter of its own gene in an autoregulatory negative feedback mechanism. Primarily repressor of a broad range of genes. Binds to hormone response elements (HREs) consisting of two 5'-AGGTCA-3' half site direct repeat consensus sequences. Together with NR2C2, forms the core of the DRED (direct repeat erythroid-definitive) complex that represses embryonic and fetal globin transcription. Also activator of OCT4 gene expression. May be involved in stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Mediator of retinoic acid- regulated preadipocyte proliferation. |
Ptm | Phosphorylated on several serine and threonine residues. Phosphorylation on Thr-222, stimulated by all-trans retinoic acid (atRA) mediates PML location and sumoylation in proliferating cells which then modulates its association with effector molecules, KAT2B and NRIP1. Phosphorylation on Ser-581 by PKC is important for protein stability and function as activator of RARB (By similarity). |
Ptm | Sumoylation requires both PIAS1 and UBE2I. Sumoylation appears to dissociate NR2C1 from the PML nuclear bodies. Enhances the interaction with NRIP1 but inhibits interaction with KAT2B. In proliferating cells, stimulation by all-trans retinoic acid, activation of MAPK1-mediated phosphorylation and recruitment to PML bodies with subsequent sumoylation, suppresses OCT4 expression (By similarity). |
Similarity | Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR2 subfamily. |
Similarity | Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain. |
Subcellular Location | Nucleus {ECO |
Subunit | Homodimer (By similarity). Heterodimer; binds DNA as a heterodimer with NR2C2 required for chromatin remodeling and for binding to promoter regions such as globin DR1 repeats (By similarity). Interacts with NRIP1 (via its LXXLL motifs); the interaction provides corepressor activity. Interacts with HDAC3 (via the DNA-binding domain). Interacts with HDAC4 (via the DNA- binding domain). Interacts with PIAS1; the interaction is required for sumoylation of NR2C1. Interacts with UBE2I; the interaction is required for sumoylation of NR2C1. Interacts with KAT2B; the interaction acts as a corepressor of gene expression (By similarity). Interacts with ESR1; the interaction prevents homodimerization of ESR1 and suppresses its transcriptional activity and cell growth. {ECO |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP002469 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
189491739 | RefSeq | NP_003288 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a |
73808084 | RefSeq | NP_001027458 | 467 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform b |
189491766 | RefSeq | NP_001120834 | 483 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform c |
Identical Sequences to LMP002469 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:189491739 | DBBJ | BAJ20961.1 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | AAA36650.1 | 483 | steroid receptor TR2 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | AAH40141.1 | 467 | Nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | EAW97517.1 | 483 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | EAW97518.1 | 467 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_b [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | EAW97519.1 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_c [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | ADZ15562.1 | 467 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | AED82481.1 | 483 | Sequence 1218 from patent US 7919467 |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | AFF59487.1 | 603 | testicular nuclear receptor 2 variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | AFF59488.1 | 467 | testicular nuclear receptor 2 variant 2 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | AHD77276.1 | 467 | Sequence 22409 from patent US 8586006 |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | AIC49901.1 | 467 | NR2C1, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:189491766 | pat | WO | 483 | Sequence 6 from Patent WO 8909223 |
GI:189491739 | SwissProt | P13056.2 | 603 | RecName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1; AltName: Full=Orphan nuclear receptor TR2; AltName: Full=Testicular receptor 2 [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP002469 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:189491739 | DBBJ | BAF84008.1 | 603 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | DBBJ | BAJ20961.1 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | AAA36761.1 | 603 | steroid receptor TR2-11 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | EAW97517.1 | 483 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | EAW97519.1 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_c [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | EAW97519.1 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1, isoform CRA_c [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | ACM82761.1 | 484 | Sequence 8259 from patent US 6812339 |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | ACM86169.1 | 604 | Sequence 11667 from patent US 6812339 |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | AFE79919.1 | 604 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a [Macaca mulatta] |
GI:189491766 | GenBank | AFF59487.1 | 603 | testicular nuclear receptor 2 variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:73808084 | GenBank | AFF59487.1 | 603 | testicular nuclear receptor 2 variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | AFH33825.1 | 604 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a [Macaca mulatta] |
GI:189491739 | GenBank | AHD77277.1 | 603 | Sequence 22410 from patent US 8586006 |
GI:73808084 | RefSeq | NP_003288.2 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491766 | RefSeq | NP_003288.2 | 603 | nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform a [Homo sapiens] |
GI:189491766 | RefSeq | XP_002798778.1 | 483 | PREDICTED: nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1-like isoform 2 [Macaca mulatta] |
GI:189491766 | RefSeq | XP_008958595.1 | 484 | PREDICTED: nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1 isoform X4 [Pan paniscus] |
GI:73808084 | SwissProt | P13056.2 | 603 | RecName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1; AltName: Full=Orphan nuclear receptor TR2; AltName: Full=Testicular receptor 2 [Homo sapiens] |