Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP002740
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
ceramide kinase
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
LK4; dA59H18.2; dA59H18.3; hCERK
Alternate Names
ceramide kinase; lipid kinase 4; lipid kinase LK4; acylsphingosine kinase
Chromosome
22
Map Location
22q13.31
EC Number
2.7.1.138
Summary
CERK converts ceramide to ceramide 1-phosphate (C1P), a sphingolipid metabolite. Both CERK and C1P have been implicated in various cellular processes, including proliferation, apoptosis, phagocytosis, and inflammation (Kim et al., 2006 [PubMed 16488390]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Orthologs
Proteins
ceramide kinase | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_073603 |
Protein GI | 20336726 |
UniProt ID | Q8TCT0 |
mRNA ID | NM_022766 |
Length | 537 |
RefSeq Status | VALIDATED |
MGATGAAEPLQSVLWVKQQRCAVSLEPARALLRWWRSPGPGAGAPGADACSVPVSEIIAVEETDVHGKHQGSGKWQKMEKPYAFTVHCVKRARRHRWKWAQVTFWCPEEQLCHLWLQTLREMLEKLTSRPKHLLVFINPFGGKGQGKRIYERKVAPLFTLASITTDIIVTEHANQAKETLYEINIDKYDGIVCVGGDGMFSEVLHGLIGRTQRSAGVDQNHPRAVLVPSSLRIGIIPAGSTDCVCYSTVGTSDAETSALHIVVGDSLAMDVSSVHHNSTLLRYSVSLLGYGFYGDIIKDSEKKRWLGLARYDFSGLKTFLSHHCYEGTVSFLPAQHTVGSPRDRKPCRAGCFVCRQSKQQLEEEQKKALYGLEAAEDVEEWQVVCGKFLAINATNMSCACRRSPRGLSPAAHLGDGSSDLILIRKCSRFNFLRFLIRHTNQQDQFDFTFVEVYRVKKFQFTSKHMEDEDSDLKEGGKKRFGHICSSHPSCCCTVSNSSWNCDGEVLHSPAIEVRVHCQLVRLFARGIEENPKPDSHS |
Gene Information
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0016021 | IDA:UniProtKB | C | integral component of membrane |
GO:0005739 | IEA:Ensembl | C | mitochondrion |
GO:0005886 | TAS:Reactome | C | plasma membrane |
GO:0005524 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | ATP binding |
GO:0003951 | IEA:InterPro | F | NAD+ kinase activity |
GO:0001729 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | ceramide kinase activity |
GO:0004143 | IEA:InterPro | F | diacylglycerol kinase activity |
GO:0000287 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | magnesium ion binding |
GO:0006672 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | ceramide metabolic process |
GO:0006687 | TAS:Reactome | P | glycosphingolipid metabolic process |
GO:0046834 | IDA:GOC | P | lipid phosphorylation |
GO:0007205 | IEA:InterPro | P | protein kinase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway |
GO:0044281 | TAS:Reactome | P | small molecule metabolic process |
GO:0006665 | TAS:Reactome | P | sphingolipid metabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
hsa00600 | Sphingolipid metabolism |
REACTOME Pathway Links
REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
REACT_116105 | Glycosphingolipid metabolism |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=Q8TCT0-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q8TCT0-2; Sequence=VSP_056944; Note=No experimental confirmation available; |
Biophysicochemical Properties | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6.0-7.5.; |
Catalytic Activity | ATP + ceramide = ADP + ceramide 1-phosphate. |
Cofactor | Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI |
Cofactor | Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI |
Enzyme Regulation | Inhibited by sulfatide. |
Function | Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation of ceramide to form ceramide 1-phosphate. Acts efficiently on natural and analog ceramides (C6, C8, C16 ceramides, and C8-dihydroceramide), to a lesser extent on C2-ceramide and C6-dihydroceramide, but not on other lipids, such as various sphingosines. Binds phosphoinositides. |
Similarity | Contains 1 DAGKc domain. {ECO |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm . Membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . |
Tissue Specificity | High level expression in heart, brain, skeletal muscle, kidney and liver; moderate in peripheral blood leukocytes and thymus; very low in spleen, small intestine, placenta and lung. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP002740 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Identical Sequences to LMP002740 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:20336726 | DBBJ | BAF84165.1 | 537 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
GI:20336726 | DBBJ | BAG72490.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:20336726 | EMBL | CAK54679.1 | 537 | CERK, partial [synthetic construct] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | AAI26941.1 | 537 | Ceramide kinase [Homo sapiens] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | EAW73439.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase, isoform CRA_b [Homo sapiens] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | EAW73441.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase, isoform CRA_b [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP002740 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13843.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13844.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13845.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13846.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13847.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |
GI:20336726 | GenBank | JAA13848.1 | 537 | ceramide kinase [Pan troglodytes] |