Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP003184
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase domain containing 2
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
GDE3; OBDPF
Alternate Names
glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2; glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 3; osteoblast differentiation promoting factor; glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase domain-containing protein 2
Chromosome
X
Map Location
Xq13.1
EC Number
3.1.4.43
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase enzyme family. The encoded protein hydrolyzes glycerophosphoinositol to produce inositol 1-phosphate and glycerol. This protein may have a role in osteoblast differentiation and growth. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Orthologs
Proteins
| glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 1 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001164663 |
| Protein GI | 284055242 |
| UniProt ID | Q9HCC8 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001171192 |
| Length | 590 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MAESPGCCSVWARCLHCLYSCHWRKCPRERMQTSKCDCIWFGLLFLTFLLSLSWLYIGLVLLNDLHNFNEFLFRRWGHWMDWSLAFLLVISLLVTYASLLLVLALLLRLCRQPLHLHSLHKVLLLLIMLLVAAGLVGLDIQWQQEWHSLRVSLQATAPFLHIGAAAGIALLAWPVADTFYRIHRRGPKILLLLLFFGVVLVIYLAPLCISSPCIMEPRDLPPKPGLVGHRGAPMLAPENTLMSLRKTAECGATVFETDVMVSSDGVPFLMHDEHLSRTTNVASVFPTRITAHSSDFSWTELKRLNAGSWFLERRPFWGAKPLAGPDQKEAESQTVPALEELLEEAAALNLSIMFDLRRPPQNHTYYDTFVIQTLETVLNARVPQAMVFWLPDEDRANVQRRAPGMRQIYGRQGGNRTERPQFLNLPYQDLPLLDIKDRFLLPAQAGLKLLASSNLPASASQSAGITGLSHCPPQPPGYKHELSHLAMALHKDNVSVNLFVVNKPWLFSLLWCAGVDSVTTNDCQLLQQMRYPIWLITPQTYLIIWVITNCVSTMLLLWTFLLQRRFVKKRGKTGLETAVLLTRINNFMME | |
| glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 2 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_060181 |
| Protein GI | 21361649 |
| UniProt ID | Q9HCC8 |
| mRNA ID | NM_017711 |
| Length | 539 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MAESPGCCSVWARCLHCLYSCHWRKCPRERMQTSKCDCIWFGLLFLTFLLSLSWLYIGLVLLNDLHNFNEFLFRRWGHWMDWSLAFLLVISLLVTYASLLLVLALLLRLCRQPLHLHSLHKVLLLLIMLLVAAGLVGLDIQWQQEWHSLRVSLQATAPFLHIGAAAGIALLAWPVADTFYRIHRRGPKILLLLLFFGVVLVIYLAPLCISSPCIMEPRDLPPKPGLVGHRGAPMLAPENTLMSLRKTAECGATVFETDVMVSSDGVPFLMHDEHLSRTTNVASVFPTRITAHSSDFSWTELKRLNAGSWFLERRPFWGAKPLAGPDQKEAESQTVPALEELLEEAAALNLSIMFDLRRPPQNHTYYDTFVIQTLETVLNARVPQAMVFWLPDEDRANVQRRAPGMRQIYGRQGGNRTERPQFLNLPYQDLPLLDIKALHKDNVSVNLFVVNKPWLFSLLWCAGVDSVTTNDCQLLQQMRYPIWLITPQTYLIIWVITNCVSTMLLLWTFLLQRRFVKKRGKTGLETAVLLTRINNFMME | |
| glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 3 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001164662 |
| Protein GI | 284055240 |
| UniProt ID | Q9HCC8 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001171191 |
| Length | 460 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MDWSLAFLLVISLLVTYASLLLVLALLLRLCRQPLHLHSLHKVLLLLIMLLVAAGLVGLDIQWQQEWHSLRVSLQATAPFLHIGAAAGIALLAWPVADTFYRIHRRGPKILLLLLFFGVVLVIYLAPLCISSPCIMEPRDLPPKPGLVGHRGAPMLAPENTLMSLRKTAECGATVFETDVMVSSDGVPFLMHDEHLSRTTNVASVFPTRITAHSSDFSWTELKRLNAGSWFLERRPFWGAKPLAGPDQKEAESQTVPALEELLEEAAALNLSIMFDLRRPPQNHTYYDTFVIQTLETVLNARVPQAMVFWLPDEDRANVQRRAPGMRQIYGRQGGNRTERPQFLNLPYQDLPLLDIKALHKDNVSVNLFVVNKPWLFSLLWCAGVDSVTTNDCQLLQQMRYPIWLITPQTYLIIWVITNCVSTMLLLWTFLLQRRFVKKRGKTGLETAVLLTRINNFMME | |
| glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 3 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001164664 |
| Protein GI | 284055245 |
| UniProt ID | Q9HCC8 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001171193 |
| Length | 460 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:284055240 (mRNA isoform) | |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase domain containing 2
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | cytoplasm |
| GO:0005856 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | cytoskeleton |
| GO:0016021 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | integral component of membrane |
| GO:0005886 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | plasma membrane |
| GO:0008889 | IEA:InterPro | F | glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity |
| GO:0047394 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase activity |
| GO:0046872 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | metal ion binding |
| GO:0006071 | IEA:InterPro | P | glycerol metabolic process |
| GO:0006629 | IEA:InterPro | P | lipid metabolic process |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase domain containing 2
Protein Entry
GDPD2_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; IsoId=Q9HCC8-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q9HCC8-2; Sequence=VSP_042622; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; Name=3; IsoId=Q9HCC8-3; Sequence=VSP_042623; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; |
| Catalytic Activity | 1-(sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + H(2)O = glycerol + 1D-myo-inositol 1-phosphate. |
| Caution | The catalytic domain of GDPD2 is oriented extracellularly; Glycerophosphoinositol is hydrolyzed in the medium of cells overexpressing Gdpd2, whereas intracellular levels of glycerophosphoinositol is not affected. |
| Cofactor | Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI |
| Function | Has glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase activity and specifically hydrolyzes glycerophosphoinositol, with no activity for other substrates such as glycerophosphoinositol 4- phosphate, glycerophosphocholine, glycerophosphoethanolamine, and glycerophosphoserine. Accelerates the program of osteoblast differentiation and growth. May play a role in remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). |
| Sequence Caution | Sequence=BAA91014.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=397; Evidence= ; |
| Similarity | Belongs to the glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase family. |
| Similarity | Contains 1 GP-PDE domain. |
| Subcellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton . Note=Colocalizes with the actin cytoskeleton. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP003184 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 284055242 | RefSeq | NP_001164663 | 590 | glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 1 |
| 21361649 | RefSeq | NP_060181 | 539 | glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 2 |
| 284055240 | RefSeq | NP_001164662 | 460 | glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 3 |
Identical Sequences to LMP003184 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:284055242 | DBBJ | BAG62641.1 | 590 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:284055240 | DBBJ | BAG61286.1 | 460 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:284055240 | DBBJ | BAH14406.1 | 460 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:21361649 | GenBank | ADL85665.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7704496 |
| GI:21361649 | GenBank | ADL95750.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7718173 |
| GI:21361649 | GenBank | AFL59630.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 8106156 |
| GI:21361649 | GenBank | AHD78427.1 | 539 | Sequence 26425 from patent US 8586006 |
| GI:21361649 | GenBank | AIC56580.1 | 539 | GDPD2, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:284055240 | RefSeq | NP_001164664.1 | 460 | glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 3 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:284055240 | RefSeq | XP_003317556.1 | 460 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_003820204.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X1 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:284055240 | RefSeq | XP_003820206.1 | 460 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X2 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:284055240 | RefSeq | XP_003820207.1 | 460 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X2 [Pan paniscus] |
Related Sequences to LMP003184 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:284055242 | GenBank | ABP16473.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189534 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP16473.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189534 |
| GI:284055242 | GenBank | ABP19684.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189806 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP19684.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189806 |
| GI:284055242 | GenBank | ABP19960.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189807 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP19960.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189807 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP20251.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7189813 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP26399.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7193048 |
| GI:284055240 | GenBank | ABP26675.1 | 539 | Sequence 140 from patent US 7193049 |
| GI:284055242 | GenBank | EHH30824.1 | 590 | hypothetical protein EGK_20614 [Macaca mulatta] |
| GI:284055242 | GenBank | EHH60968.1 | 590 | hypothetical protein EGM_18874 [Macaca fascicularis] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_002831808.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X1 [Pongo abelii] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_003272729.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 1 [Nomascus leucogenys] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_004064376.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 1 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |
| GI:284055242 | RefSeq | XP_004064377.1 | 590 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform 2 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_005593922.1 | 569 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X1 [Macaca fascicularis] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_005593923.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X2 [Macaca fascicularis] |
| GI:21361649 | RefSeq | XP_007990172.1 | 539 | PREDICTED: glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2 isoform X1 [Chlorocebus sabaeus] |