Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP009756
Gene ID
844755
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis)
Gene Name
acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit
Gene Symbol
accD
Alternate Names
acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit
Chromosome
-
EC Number
6.4.1.2

Proteins

acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit (chloroplast)
Refseq ID NP_051068
Protein GI 7525042
UniProt ID P56765
mRNA ID 0
Length 488
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MEKSWFNFMFSKGELEYRGELSKAMDSFAPGEKTTISQDRFIYDMDKNFYGWDERSSYSSSYSNNVDLLVSSKDIRNFISDDTFFVRDSNKNSYSIFFDKKKKIFEIDNDFSDLEKFFYSYCSSSYLNNRSKGDNDLHYDPYIKDTKYNCTNHINSCIDSYFRSYICIDNNFLIDSNNFNESYIYNFICSESGKIRESKNYKIRTNRNRSNLISSKDFDITQNYNQLWIQCDNCYGLMYKKVKMNVCEQCGHYLKMSSSERIELSIDPGTWNPMDEDMVSADPIKFHSKEEPYKNRIDSAQKTTGLTDAVQTGTGQLNGIPVALGVMDFRFMGGSMGSVVGEKITRLIEYATNQCLPLILVCSSGGARMQEGSLSLMQMAKISSVLCDYQSSKKLFYISILTSPTTGGVTASFGMLGDIIIAEPYAYIAFAGKRVIEQTLKKAVPEGSQAAESLLRKGLLDAIVPRNLLKGVLSELFQLHAFFPLNTN

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
844755
Gene Name
acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit
Gene Symbol
accD
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0009317 IEA:InterPro C acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex
GO:0009570 IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP C chloroplast stroma
GO:0016020 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C membrane
GO:0003989 IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP F acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity
GO:0005524 IEA:UniProtKB-KW F ATP binding
GO:0008270 IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP F zinc ion binding
GO:0006633 IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP P fatty acid biosynthetic process
GO:2001295 IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway P malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
ath01200 Carbon metabolism
ath00061 Fatty acid biosynthesis
ath_M00082 Fatty acid biosynthesis, initiation
ath00620 Pyruvate metabolism

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR000438 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyl transferase, beta subunit
IPR011762 Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxyltransferase, N-terminal
IPR000022 Carboxyl transferase
IPR029045 ClpP/crotonase-like domain

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit
Protein Entry
ACCD_ARATH
UniProt ID
P56765
Species
Arabidopsis

Comments

Comment Type Description
Catalytic Activity ATP + acetyl-CoA + HCO(3)(-) = ADP + phosphate + malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
Cofactor Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}; Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- Rule:MF_01395};
Function Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl- CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
Pathway Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
Rna Editing Modified_positions=265 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11078738};
Similarity Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- Rule:MF_01395}.
Subcellular Location Plastid, chloroplast membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Plastid, chloroplast stroma.
Subunit Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10759501}.
Tissue Specificity Accumulates in fatty acids synthesizing tissues such as embryos, expanding leaves, flower buds, flowers, and developing siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10759501}.

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP009756 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
7525042 RefSeq NP_051068 488 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit (chloroplast)

Identical Sequences to LMP009756 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:7525042 DBBJ BAA84394.1 488 carboxytransferase beta subunit (chloroplast) [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:7525042 GenBank AAF35256.1 488 carboxyltransferase beta subunit (chloroplast) [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:7525042 GenBank AGD35205.1 488 Sequence 32661 from patent US 8343764

Related Sequences to LMP009756 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:7525042 DBBJ BAF50206.1 484 carboxytransferase beta subunit (chloroplast) [Capsella bursa-pastoris]
GI:7525042 GenBank EFH63149.1 484 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata]
GI:7525042 RefSeq YP_001123382.1 484 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit (chloroplast) [Capsella bursa-pastoris]
GI:7525042 RefSeq XP_002886890.1 484 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata]
GI:7525042 SwissProt A4QKK1.1 484 RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic; Short=ACCase subunit beta; Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta (chloroplast) [Capsella bursa-pastoris]
GI:7525042 SwissProt P56765.2 488 RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic; Short=ACCase subunit beta; Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta (chloroplast) [Arabidopsis thaliana]