Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
Proteins
ATP citrate lyase subunit B 2 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_199757 |
Protein GI | 15239897 |
UniProt ID | Q9FGX1 |
mRNA ID | NM_124323 |
Length | 608 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MATGQLFSRTTQALFYNYKQLPVQRMLDFDFLCGRETPSVAGIINPGSEGFQKLFFGQEEIAIPVHAAIEAACAAHPTADVFINFASFRSAAASSMAALKQPTIKVVAIIAEGVPESDTKQLIAYARANNKVVIGPATVGGIQAGAFKIGDTAGTIDNIIQCKLYRPGSVGFVSKSGGMSNEMYNTVARVTDGIYEGIAIGGDVFPGSTLSDHILRFNNIPQIKMMVVLGELGGRDEYSLVEALKEGKVNKPVVAWVSGTCARLFKSEVQFGHAGAKSGGEMESAQAKNQALIDAGAIVPTSFEALESAIKETFEKLVEEGKVSPIKEVIPPQIPEDLNSAIKSGKVRAPTHIISTISDDRGEEPCYAGVPMSSIIEQGYGVGDVISLLWFKRSLPRYCTKFIEICIMLCADHGPCVSGAHNTIVTARAGKDLVSSLVSGLLTIGPRFGGAIDDAARYFKDACDRNLTPYEFVEGMKKKGIRVPGIGHRIKSRDNRDKRVELLQKFARSNFPSVKYMEYAVTVETYTLSKANNLVLNVDGAIGSLFLDLLAGSGMFTKQEIDEIVQIGYLNGLFVLARSIGLIGHTFDQKRLKQPLYRHPWEDVLYTK |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
ATP citrate lyase subunit B 2
Gene Symbol
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0009346 | IDA:TAIR | C | citrate lyase complex |
GO:0005829 | IDA:TAIR | C | cytosol |
GO:0005886 | IDA:TAIR | C | plasma membrane |
GO:0005524 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | ATP binding |
GO:0003878 | IDA:TAIR | F | ATP citrate synthase activity |
GO:0046872 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | metal ion binding |
GO:0004775 | IEA:InterPro | F | succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity |
GO:0006085 | TAS:TAIR | P | acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process |
GO:0044262 | IEA:InterPro | P | cellular carbohydrate metabolic process |
GO:0006629 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | P | lipid metabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
Domain Information
InterPro Annotations
Accession | Description |
---|---|
IPR005811 | ATP-citrate lyase/succinyl-CoA ligase |
IPR017440 | ATP-citrate lyase/succinyl-CoA ligase, active site |
IPR002020 | Citrate synthase-like |
IPR016141 | Citrate synthase-like, core |
IPR016142 | Citrate synthase-like, large alpha subdomain |
IPR016143 | Citrate synthase-like, small alpha subdomain |
IPR016040 | NAD(P)-binding domain |
IPR005810 | Succinyl-CoA ligase, alpha subunit |
IPR017866 | Succinyl-CoA synthetase, beta subunit, conserved site |
IPR016102 | Succinyl-CoA synthetase-like |
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
ATP citrate lyase subunit B 2
Protein Entry
ACLB2_ARATH
UniProt ID
Species
Arabidopsis
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Catalytic Activity | ADP + phosphate + acetyl-CoA + oxaloacetate = ATP + citrate + CoA. |
Developmental Stage | Expressed in flower buds at stage 6 of development in tapetal cells and at stage 10 in the epidermal cells of growing petals and ovaries. In young siliques, expressed transiently in the inner integument of the ovules just prior to testal deposition. Expressed in the developing embryo with a maximal level at the heart and torpedo stages. The expression then disappears in the mature embryo. During seed germination, expressed in the vascular bundles, apical meristem, epidermis of the seedling cotyledon, stem, and root. Highly expressed in the root tip of seedlings 4 days after imbibition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376641}. |
Function | ATP citrate-lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA, used for the elongation of fatty acids and biosynthesis of isoprenoids, flavonoids and malonated derivatives. May supply substrate to the cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which generates the malonyl-CoA used for the synthesis of a multitude of compounds, including very long chain fatty acids and flavonoids. Required for normal growth and development and elongation of C18 fatty acids to C20 to C24 fatty acids in seeds. n contrast to all known animal ACL enzymes having a homomeric structure, plant ACLs are composed of alpha and beta chains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376641}. |
Similarity | Belongs to the succinate/malate CoA ligase alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000305}. |
Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376641}. |
Subunit | Heterooctamer of 4 alpha and 4 beta chains. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12376641}. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in trichomes, epidermal leaf cells, anther tapetal cells, stigma and in young vascular bundles of expanding leaves, cotyledons, roots, pedicel of flowers and siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376641}. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP009882 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
15239897 | RefSeq | NP_199757 | 608 | ATP citrate lyase subunit B 2 |
Identical Sequences to LMP009882 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:15239897 | GenBank | AAV24565.1 | 608 | Sequence 12 from patent US 6764851 |
GI:15239897 | GenBank | ABA65423.1 | 608 | Sequence 12 from patent US 6942994 |
GI:15239897 | GenBank | ABN27998.1 | 608 | Sequence 395 from patent US 7157621 |
GI:15239897 | GenBank | ACR90693.1 | 608 | Sequence 12 from patent US 7524678 |
GI:15239897 | gnl | TAIR | 608 | ATP citrate lyase subunit B 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15239897 | SwissProt | Q9FGX1.1 | 608 | RecName: Full=ATP-citrate synthase beta chain protein 2; Short=ATP-citrate synthase B-2; AltName: Full=ATP-citrate lyase B-2; AltName: Full=Citrate cleavage enzyme B-2 [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
Related Sequences to LMP009882 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:15239897 | GenBank | EFH40243.1 | 608 | ATP-citrate lyase B-2 [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata] |
GI:15239897 | GenBank | EOA12770.1 | 608 | hypothetical protein CARUB_v10028626mg [Capsella rubella] |
GI:15239897 | RefSeq | XP_002863984.1 | 608 | ATP-citrate lyase B-2 [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata] |
GI:15239897 | RefSeq | XP_006279872.1 | 608 | hypothetical protein CARUB_v10028626mg [Capsella rubella] |
GI:15239897 | RefSeq | XP_010440596.1 | 608 | PREDICTED: ATP-citrate synthase beta chain protein 2-like [Camelina sativa] |
GI:15239897 | RefSeq | XP_010442412.1 | 608 | PREDICTED: ATP-citrate synthase beta chain protein 2 [Camelina sativa] |