Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP010922
Gene ID
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis)
Gene Name
plastidial pyruvate kinase 2
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
MXC20.15; MXC20_15; PKP-BETA1; PKP1; PKP2; PLASTIDIAL PYRUVATE KINASE 1; PLASTIDIAL PYRUVATE KINASE 2; plastidic pyruvate kinase beta subunit 1
Alternate Names
plastidial pyruvate kinase 2
Chromosome
5
EC Number
2.7.1.40
Proteins
plastidial pyruvate kinase 2 | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_200104 |
Protein GI | 15237303 |
UniProt ID | Q9FLW9 |
mRNA ID | NM_124670 |
Length | 579 |
RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
MAQVVATRSIQGSMLSPNGGSVSTRSEKLLKPASFAVKVLGNEAKRSGRVSVRSRRVVDTTVRSARVETEVIPVSPEDVPNREEQLERLLEMQQFGDTSVGMWSKPTVRRKTKIVCTVGPSTNTREMIWKLAEAGMNVARMNMSHGDHASHKKVIDLVKEYNAQTKDNTIAIMLDTKGPEVRSGDLPQPIMLDPGQEFTFTIERGVSTPSCVSVNYDDFVNDVEAGDMLLVDGGMMSFMVKSKTKDSVKCEVVDGGELKSRRHLNVRGKSATLPSITEKDWEDIKFGVENKVDFYAVSFVKDAQVVHELKKYLQNSGADIHVIVKIESADSIPNLHSIITASDGAMVARGDLGAELPIEEVPILQEEIINLCRSMGKAVIVATNMLESMIVHPTPTRAEVSDIAIAVREGADAVMLSGETAHGKFPLKAAGVMHTVALRTEATITSGEMPPNLGQAFKNHMSEMFAYHATMMSNTLGTSTVVFTRTGFMAILLSHYRPSGTIYAFTNEKKIQQRLALYQGVCPIYMEFTDDAEETFANALATLLKQGMVKKGEEIAIVQSGTQPIWRSQSTHNIQVRKV |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
plastidial pyruvate kinase 2
Gene Symbol
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0009507 | IDA:TAIR | C | chloroplast |
GO:0009570 | IDA:TAIR | C | chloroplast stroma |
GO:0005739 | IDA:TAIR | C | mitochondrion |
GO:0005524 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | ATP binding |
GO:0000287 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | magnesium ion binding |
GO:0030955 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | potassium ion binding |
GO:0004743 | IDA:TAIR | F | pyruvate kinase activity |
GO:0006633 | IMP:TAIR | P | fatty acid biosynthetic process |
GO:0006096 | IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway | P | glycolytic process |
GO:0006629 | IGI:TAIR | P | lipid metabolic process |
GO:0046686 | IEP:TAIR | P | response to cadmium ion |
GO:0048316 | IMP:TAIR | P | seed development |
GO:0010431 | IMP:UniProtKB | P | seed maturation |
KEGG Pathway Links
KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
---|---|
ath01230 | Biosynthesis of amino acids |
ath01200 | Carbon metabolism |
ath00010 | Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis |
ath_M00050 | Guanine ribonucleotide biosynthesis IMP => GDP,GTP |
Domain Information
InterPro Annotations
Accession | Description |
---|---|
IPR001697 | Pyruvate kinase |
IPR015795 | Pyruvate kinase, C-terminal |
IPR018209 | Pyruvate kinase, active site |
IPR015794 | Pyruvate kinase, alpha/beta |
IPR015793 | Pyruvate kinase, barrel |
IPR015806 | Pyruvate kinase, beta-barrel insert domain |
IPR011037 | Pyruvate kinase-like, insert domain |
IPR015813 | Pyruvate/Phosphoenolpyruvate kinase-like domain |
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
plastidial pyruvate kinase 2
Protein Entry
PKP2_ARATH
UniProt ID
Species
Arabidopsis
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Biophysicochemical Properties | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.8-8.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892448}; |
Catalytic Activity | ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate. |
Cofactor | Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808}; |
Cofactor | Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808}; |
Developmental Stage | In seeds, accumulates in endosperm and embryo. In torpedo-shaped embryos, restricted to the hypocotyl and in the outer parts of the young cotyledons. In later embryo stages, present in all tissues except root tips. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892448}. |
Disruption Phenotype | Reduced plastidial pyruvate kinase activity and altered seed oil content leading to wrinkled seeds, retarded embryo elongation and reduced seed germination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892448}. |
Function | Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17965177}. |
Induction | Repressed by cadmium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16502469}. |
Pathway | Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D- glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 5/5. |
Similarity | Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. {ECO:0000305}. |
Subcellular Location | Plastid, chloroplast stroma. Mitochondrion. |
Subunit | Oligomer of alpha and beta subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808}. |
Tissue Specificity | Mostly expressed in seeds, and, to a lower extent, in roots, leaves (veins and trichomes), inflorescences, siliques, pollen (grains and tubes) and flowers (sepals and petals). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17892448}. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP010922 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
15237303 | RefSeq | NP_200104 | 579 | plastidial pyruvate kinase 2 |
Identical Sequences to LMP010922 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CCA78558.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CDH48181.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CDI44517.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CDM63700.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CDM63714.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | GenBank | AGM79981.1 | 579 | Sequence 28 from patent US 8426676 |
Related Sequences to LMP010922 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CBF66087.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CCA78925.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CCA78563.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | EMBL | CDI44522.1 | 579 | unnamed protein product [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | GenBank | AAK82461.1 | 579 | AT5g52920/MXC20_15 [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
GI:15237303 | GenBank | AGX58052.1 | 579 | Sequence 16417 from patent US 8541208 |