Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP011436
Gene ID
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis)
Gene Name
very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
F12B17.170; F12B17_170; PAS2; PASTICCINO 2; PEP; PEPINO
Chromosome
5

Proteins

very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Refseq ID NP_001190277
Protein GI 334187585
UniProt ID F4KGW0
mRNA ID NM_001203348
Length 230
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAGFLSVVRRVYLTLYNWIVFAGWAQVLYLAITTLKETGYENVYDAIEKPLQLAQTAAVLEILHGLVGLVRSPVSATLPQIGSRLFLTWGILYSFPEVRSHFLVTSLVISWSITEFPITTWIVEIIRYSFFGFKEALGFAPSWHLWLRYSSFLLLYPTGITSEVGLIYLALPHIKTSEMYSVRMPNILNFSFDFFYATILVLAIYVPGSPHMYRYMLGQRKRALSKSKRE
very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Refseq ID NP_196610
Protein GI 22326707
UniProt ID Q8VZB2
mRNA ID NM_121086
Length 221
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MAGFLSVVRRVYLTLYNWIVFAGWAQVLYLAITTLKETGYENVYDAIEKPLQLAQTAAVLEILHGLVGLVRSPVSATLPQIGSRLFLTWGILYSFPEVRSHFLVTSLVISWSITEIIRYSFFGFKEALGFAPSWHLWLRYSSFLLLYPTGITSEVGLIYLALPHIKTSEMYSVRMPNILNFSFDFFYATILVLAIYVPGSPHMYRYMLGQRKRALSKSKRE
very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Refseq ID NP_001078566
Protein GI 145334369
UniProt ID Q8VZB2
mRNA ID NM_001085097
Length 196
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MVLYLAITTLKETGYENVYDAIEKPLQLAQTAAVLEILHGLVGLVRSPVSATLPQIGSRLFLTWGILYSFPEVRSHFLVTSLVISWSITEIIRYSFFGFKEALGFAPSWHLWLRYSSFLLLYPTGITSEVGLIYLALPHIKTSEMYSVRMPNILNFSFDFFYATILVLAIYVPGSPHMYRYMLGQRKRALSKSKRE

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Gene Symbol
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0005783 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0016021 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C integral component of membrane
GO:0005634 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C nucleus
GO:0016829 IEA:UniProtKB-KW F lyase activity
GO:0006633 IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway P fatty acid biosynthetic process
GO:0007275 IEA:UniProtKB-KW P multicellular organismal development

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
ath01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
ath01040 Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
ko01040 Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
ath_M00415 Fatty acid biosynthesis, elongation, endoplasmic reticulum
M00415 Fatty acid biosynthesis, elongation, endoplasmic reticulum
ath00062 Fatty acid elongation
ko00062 Fatty acid elongation
ath01212 Fatty acid metabolism
ko01212 Fatty acid metabolism
ath01100 Metabolic pathways

BIOCYC Pathway Links

BIOCYC Pathway ID Description
PWY-6435 4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis V
PWY-5136 fatty acid beta-oxidation II (peroxisome)
ILEUDEG-PWY isoleucine degradation I
PWY-735 jasmonic acid biosynthesis
PWY-561 superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
PWY-5138 unsaturated, even numbered fatty acid beta-oxidation
VALDEG-PWY valine degradation I
PWY-5080 very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis I
PWY-5080 very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis I
PWY-7036 very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis II
PWY-7036 very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis II

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR007482 Protein-tyrosine phosphatase-like, PTPLA

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
Protein Entry
PAS2_ARATH
UniProt ID
Species
Arabidopsis

Comments

Comment Type Description
Alternative Products Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=Q8VZB2-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q8VZB2-2; Sequence=VSP_037155, VSP_037156; Note=Derived from EST data. No experimental confirmation available.;
Catalytic Activity A very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a very-long-chain trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + H(2)O.
Caution Shares some similarity with tyrosine phosphatase proteins but it has probably no phosphatase activity since the potential active site Cys residue in position 65 is replaced by Gly. {ECO:0000305}.
Disruption Phenotype Embryo lethal when homozygote. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21896643}.
Function Responsible for the dehydration step in very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) synthesis. May be an anti-phosphatase that prevents CDKA-1 dephosphorylation and activation. Involved in the hormonal control of cell division and differentiation. Required for proliferation control of meristematic and non-meristematic cells. Negative regulator of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12459923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12472687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12857804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16698944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21896643}.
Miscellaneous Plants with reduced exprssion of PAS2 show impaired embryo and seedling development associated with cell de- differentiation and proliferation. Root growth is reduced, due to a delay in cell plate establishment during cytokinesis (PubMed:21896643). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21896643}.
Pathway Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
Sequence Caution Sequence=CAB89395.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
Similarity Belongs to the very long-chain fatty acids dehydratase HACD family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Found in the cytoplasm of dividing cells but moves into the nucleus upon cell differentiation.
Subunit Interacts with CDKA-1; but only with the 'Tyr-15' phosphorylated protein. Interacts with PAS1. Part of the fatty acid elongase complex which contains a beta-ketoacyl-CoA synthase (KCS), a beta-ketoacyl-CoA reductase (KCR), a beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase (HCD) and an enoyl-CoA reductase (ECR) (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16698944, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20145257}.
Tissue Specificity High expression in young seedlings, roots, root tips, flowers and young siliques. Lower levels in leaves and stems. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12472687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21896643}.

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP011436 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
334187585 RefSeq NP_001190277 230 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
22326707 RefSeq NP_196610 221 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2
145334369 RefSeq NP_001078566 196 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2

Identical Sequences to LMP011436 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:22326707 GenBank AAP13377.1 221 At5g10480 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 GenBank AFX28415.1 221 Sequence 9475 from patent US 8299318
GI:22326707 GenBank AFX49078.1 221 Sequence 50911 from patent US 8299318
GI:22326707 GenBank AGF13663.1 221 Sequence 13082 from patent US 8362325
GI:22326707 gnl TAIR 221 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:145334369 gnl TAIR 196 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:334187585 gnl TAIR 230 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 SwissProt Q8VZB2.1 221 RecName: Full=Very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase PASTICCINO 2; AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase PASTICCINO 2; Short=AtPAS2; Short=HACD; Short=HCD; AltName: Full=Protein PEPINO; Short=PEP; AltName: Full=Protein tyrosine phosphatase-like protein [Arabidopsis thaliana]

Related Sequences to LMP011436 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:334187585 EMBL CAD45041.1 221 PEPINO protein [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:145334369 GenBank AAL38266.1 221 putative protein phosphatase [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:334187585 GenBank AAL05403.1 221 PASTICCINO2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:334187585 GenBank AAP13377.1 221 At5g10480 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:145334369 GenBank AAP13377.1 221 At5g10480 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 GenBank EFH49720.1 221 hypothetical protein ARALYDRAFT_909004 [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata]
GI:145334369 GenBank AFX28415.1 221 Sequence 9475 from patent US 8299318
GI:334187585 GenBank AFX28415.1 221 Sequence 9475 from patent US 8299318
GI:145334369 GenBank AFX49078.1 221 Sequence 50911 from patent US 8299318
GI:334187585 GenBank AFX49078.1 221 Sequence 50911 from patent US 8299318
GI:145334369 GenBank AGF13663.1 221 Sequence 13082 from patent US 8362325
GI:334187585 gnl TAIR 221 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 gnl TAIR 230 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:145334369 RefSeq NP_196610.2 221 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 RefSeq XP_002873461.1 221 hypothetical protein ARALYDRAFT_909004 [Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata]
GI:22326707 RefSeq NP_001190277.1 230 very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Arabidopsis thaliana]
GI:22326707 RefSeq XP_010453074.1 221 PREDICTED: very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase PASTICCINO 2-like [Camelina sativa]
GI:22326707 RefSeq XP_010491719.1 221 PREDICTED: very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase PASTICCINO 2 [Camelina sativa]