Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP012500
Gene ID
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Gene Name
lipase, hormone sensitive
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
HSL;
Alternate Names
hormone-sensitive lipase; lipase E; hormone - sensitive lipase testicular isoform;
Chromosome
1
Map Location
1q21
EC Number
3.1.1.79;
Summary
enzyme involved in hydrolysis of stored triglycerides and fatty acids; important for regulation of energy homeostasis [RGD, Feb 2006]
Orthologs
Proteins
hormone-sensitive lipase | |
---|---|
Refseq ID | NP_036991 |
Protein GI | 6981164 |
UniProt ID | P15304 |
mRNA ID | NM_012859 |
Length | 1068 |
MKPRRPISFTREITAMEPSSTSVSRPEWRPEAQQTLTDYPGSRELQEFGIPQKQSLPNEATAQQGAEFQQEQGVQQSTLLQKLLTPLAFPVPQQSFPSHKVHSDQQEATSQNGPGAGKVHTTQKELEHRDEHVGTAESGPAEPPPATEVEATSIAQAVSGPDKKLPTQTDLVSQERAEQSDPTAQQTPLVQGVKSDQGSLIESGILARLQKLAIQQPSQEWKTFLDCVTESDMEKYLNSSSKSNPPEPSGGTVIPGTLPSKQKPDCGKMSGYGGKLPHGKKGILQKHKHYWDTASAFSHSMDLRTMTQSLVALAEDNMAFFSSQGPGETARRLSNVFAGVREQALGLEPTLGQLLGVAHHFDLDTETPANGYRSLVHTARCCLAHLLHKSRYVASNRRSIFFRASHNLAELEAYLAALTQLRALAYYAQRLLTINRPGVLFFEGDEGLSADFLQDYVTLHKGCFYGRCLGFQFTPAIRPFLQTLSIGLVSFGEHYKRNETGLSVTASSLFTGGRFAIDPELRGAEFERIIQNLDVHFWKAFWNITEIEVLSSLANMASTTVRVSRLLSLPPEAFEMPLTSDPKLTVTISPPLAHTGPGPVLARLISYDLREGQDSKMLNSLAKSEGPRLELRPRPQQAPRSRALVVHIHGGGFVAQTSKSHEPYLKNWAQELGVPIISIDYSLAPEAPFPRALEECFFAYCWAVKHCELLGSTGERICLAGDSAGGNLCITVSLRAAAYGVRVPDGIMAAYPVTTLQSSASPSRLLSLMDPLLPLSVLSKCVSAYSGTETEDHFDSDQKALGVMGLVQRDTSLFLRDLRLGASSWLNSFLELSGRKPHKTPLPATETLRPTDSGRLTESMRRSVSEAALAQPEGLLGTDSLKKLTIKDLSFKGNSEPSDSPEMSQSMETLGPSTPSDVNFFLRSGNSQEEAETRDDISPMDGIPRVRAAFPDGFHPRRSSQGVLHMPLYSSPIVKNPFMSPLLAPDVMLKTLPPVHLVACALDPMLDDSVMFARRLKDLGQPVTLKVVEDLPHGFLSLAALCRETRQAAELCVQRIRLILTPPAAPLT |
Gene Information
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005901 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | caveola |
GO:0005737 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | cytoplasm |
GO:0005829 | TAS:Reactome | C | cytosol |
GO:0005615 | IDA:RGD | C | extracellular space |
GO:0005811 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | lipid particle |
GO:0005739 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | mitochondrion |
GO:0005634 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | nucleus |
GO:0047372 | IDA:RGD | F | acylglycerol lipase activity |
GO:0033878 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | hormone-sensitive lipase activity |
GO:0016788 | IDA:RGD | F | hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds |
GO:0042134 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | rRNA primary transcript binding |
GO:0008203 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | P | cholesterol metabolic process |
GO:0007565 | IEP:RGD | P | female pregnancy |
GO:0016042 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | lipid catabolic process |
GO:0042493 | IEP:RGD | P | response to drug |
GO:0006363 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | termination of RNA polymerase I transcription |
GO:0006361 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter |
GO:0019433 | IDA:RGD | P | triglyceride catabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Comments
Comment Type | Description |
---|---|
Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; Synonyms=Testicular; IsoId=P15304-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P15304-2; Sequence=VSP_017117; |
Catalytic Activity | Diacylglycerol + H(2)O = monoacylglycerol + a carboxylate. |
Catalytic Activity | Monoacylglycerol + H(2)O = glycerol + a carboxylate. |
Catalytic Activity | Triacylglycerol + H(2)O = diacylglycerol + a carboxylate. |
Enzyme Regulation | Rapidly activated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation under the influence of catecholamines. Dephosphorylation and inactivation are controlled by insulin. |
Function | In adipose tissue and heart, it primarily hydrolyzes stored triglycerides to free fatty acids, while in steroidogenic tissues, it principally converts cholesteryl esters to free cholesterol for steroid hormone production. |
Pathway | Glycerolipid metabolism; triacylglycerol degradation. |
Ptm | Phosphorylation by AMPK may block translocation to lipid droplets |
Similarity | Belongs to the 'GDXG' lipolytic enzyme family |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane . Membrane, caveola {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytosol . Note=Found in the high-density caveolae. Translocates to the cytoplasm from the caveolae upon insulin stimulation |
Subunit | Interacts with PTRF in the adipocyte cytoplasm (By similarity). Interacts with PLIN5. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24303154}. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP012500 (as displayed in Record Overview)
Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
6981164 | RefSeq | NP_036991 | 1068 | hormone-sensitive lipase |
Identical Sequences to LMP012500 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:6981164 | GenBank | AAC52771.1 | 1068 | hormone-sensitive lipase testicular isoform [Rattus norvegicus] |
GI:6981164 | SwissProt | P15304.3 | 1068 | RecName: Full=Hormone-sensitive lipase; Short=HSL [Rattus norvegicus] |
Related Sequences to LMP012500 proteins
Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
GI:6981164 | GenBank | AAC52771.1 | 1068 | hormone-sensitive lipase testicular isoform [Rattus norvegicus] |
GI:6981164 | GenBank | EDM08026.1 | 1068 | lipase, hormone sensitive, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
GI:6981164 | SwissProt | P15304.3 | 1068 | RecName: Full=Hormone-sensitive lipase; Short=HSL [Rattus norvegicus] |