Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP012738
Gene ID
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Gene Name
solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
BAL; rBAL-1;
Alternate Names
bile acyl-CoA synthetase; BACS; FATP-5; VLACSR; BA-CoA ligase; VLACS-related; cholate--CoA ligase; bile acid CoA ligase; bile acid-CoA ligase; fatty acid transport protein 5; solute carrier family 27 member 5; very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase-related protein;
Chromosome
1
Map Location
1q21
EC Number
6.2.1.7
Summary
catalyzes the first of two steps in the conjugation of bile acids with the amino acids glycine and taurine [RGD, Feb 2006]
Orthologs

Proteins

bile acyl-CoA synthetase precursor
Refseq ID NP_077057
Protein GI 13162326
UniProt ID Q9ES38
mRNA ID NM_024143
Length 690
MGVWKKLTFLLLSLLLLVGLGQPLWPAATALALRWFLGDPTCFVLLGLAFLGRPWISSWIPHWLSLAAAALTLSLLPPRPPPELRWLHKDVAFAFKLLFYGLNLRRRLNRHPPELFVDALEQQAQARPDQVALVCTGSEGCSITNRELNAKACQAAWALKAKLKEATIQEDKGATAILVLPSKSISALSVFLGLAKLGCPVAWINPHSRGMPLLHSVQSSGASVLIVDPDLQENLEEVLPKLLAENIRCFYLGHSSPTPGVEALGAALDAAPSDPVPAKLRANIKWKSPAIFIYTSGTTGLPKPAILSHERVIQMSNVLSFCGRTADDVVYNVLPLYHSMGLVLGVLGCLQLGATCVLAPKFSASRYWAECRQYSVTVVLYVGEVLRYLCNVPGQPEDKKHTVRFALGNGLRADVWENFQQRFGPIQIWELYGSTEGNVGLMNYVGHCGAVGKTSCFIRMLTPLELVQFDIETAEPVRDKQGFCIPVETGKPGLLLTKIRKNQPFLGYRGSQDETKRKLVANVRQVGDLYYNTGDVLALDQEGFFYFRDRLGDTFRWKGENVSTREVEGVLSILDFLEEVNVYGVTVPGCEGKVGMAAVKLAPGKTFDGQKLYQHVRSWLPAYATPHFIRIQDSLEITNTYKLVKSQLAREGFDVGVIADPLYILDNKAETFRSLMPDVYQAVCEGTWKL
sig_peptide: 1..21 inference: COORDINATES: ab initio prediction:SignalP:4.0 calculated_mol_wt: 2315 peptide sequence: MGVWKKLTFLLLSLLLLVGLG

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5
Gene Symbol
Species
Rattus norvegicus

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0009925 IEA:Ensembl C basal plasma membrane
GO:0030176 IEA:Ensembl C integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0043231 IDA:RGD C intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0043234 IDA:RGD C protein complex
GO:0005524 IEA:UniProtKB-KW F ATP binding
GO:0047747 IDA:RGD F cholate-CoA ligase activity
GO:0015245 IEA:Ensembl F fatty acid transporter activity
GO:0032403 IDA:RGD F protein complex binding
GO:0031957 IEA:Ensembl F very long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
GO:0006699 IEA:Ensembl P bile acid biosynthetic process
GO:0008206 IMP:RGD P bile acid metabolic process
GO:0046951 IEA:Ensembl P ketone body biosynthetic process
GO:0015911 IEA:Ensembl P plasma membrane long-chain fatty acid transport
GO:0006642 IEA:Ensembl P triglyceride mobilization
GO:0000038 IEA:Ensembl P very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
ko04976 Bile secretion
rno04976 Bile secretion
M00106 Conjugated bile acid biosynthesis, cholate => taurocholate/glycocholate
rno01100 Metabolic pathways
ko03320 PPAR signaling pathway
rno03320 PPAR signaling pathway
ko00120 Primary bile acid biosynthesis
rno00120 Primary bile acid biosynthesis

BIOCYC Pathway Links

BIOCYC Pathway ID Description
PWY-6061 bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway

REACTOME Pathway Links

REACTOME Pathway ID Description
5953720 Bile acid and bile salt metabolism
5953250 Metabolism
5953289 Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins
5953719 Recycling of bile acids and salts
5953930 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
5953933 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol
5953931 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR020845 AMP-binding, conserved site
IPR025110 AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain
IPR000873 AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5
Protein Entry
S27A5_RAT
UniProt ID
Species
Rat

Comments

Comment Type Description
Catalytic Activity ATP + (25R)-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha- trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestan-26-oate + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + (25R)-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestanoyl-CoA
Catalytic Activity ATP + cholate + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + choloyl-CoA
Function Acyl-CoA synthetase involved in bile acid metabolism. Proposed to catalyze the first step in the conjugation of C24 bile acids (choloneates) to glycine and taurine before excretion into bile canaliculi by activating them to their CoA thioesters. Seems to activate secondary bile acids entering the liver from the enterohepatic circulation.
Similarity Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family
Subcellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein .
Tissue Specificity Predominantly expressed in liver (at protein level)

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP012738 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
13162326 RefSeq NP_077057 690 bile acyl-CoA synthetase precursor

Identical Sequences to LMP012738 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:13162326 GenBank AAG09770.1 690 bile acid CoA ligase [Rattus norvegicus]
GI:13162326 GenBank AAH91147.1 690 Solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5 [Rattus norvegicus]
GI:13162326 GenBank EDL75770.1 690 solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus]
GI:13162326 SwissProt Q9ES38.1 690 RecName: Full=Bile acyl-CoA synthetase; Short=BACS; AltName: Full=Bile acid-CoA ligase; Short=BA-CoA ligase; Short=BAL; AltName: Full=Cholate--CoA ligase; AltName: Full=Fatty acid transport protein 5; Short=FATP-5; AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 27 member 5; AltName: Full=Very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase-related protein; Short=VLACS-related; Short=VLACSR [Rattus norvegicus]

Related Sequences to LMP012738 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:13162326 GenBank AAG09770.1 690 bile acid CoA ligase [Rattus norvegicus]
GI:13162326 GenBank AAH91147.1 690 Solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5 [Rattus norvegicus]
GI:13162326 GenBank EDL75770.1 690 solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 5, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus]