Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP003598
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
zinc metallopeptidase STE24
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
FACE-1; FACE1; HGPS; PRO1; STE24; Ste24p
Alternate Names
CAAX prenyl protease 1 homolog; zinc metallopeptidase STE24 homolog; zinc metalloproteinase Ste24 homolog; prenyl protein-specific endoprotease 1; farnesylated proteins-converting enzyme 1
Chromosome
1
Map Location
1p34
EC Number
3.4.24.84
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M48A family. The encoded protein is a zinc metalloproteinase involved in the two step post-translational proteolytic cleavage of carboxy terminal residues of farnesylated prelamin A to form mature lamin A. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mandibuloacral dysplasia and restrictive dermopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Orthologs

Proteins

CAAX prenyl protease 1 homolog
Refseq ID NP_005848
Protein GI 18379366
UniProt ID O75844
mRNA ID NM_005857
Length 475
RefSeq Status REVIEWED
MGMWASLDALWEMPAEKRIFGAVLLFSWTVYLWETFLAQRQRRIYKTTTHVPPELGQIMDSETFEKSRLYQLDKSTFSFWSGLYSETEGTLILLFGGIPYLWRLSGRFCGYAGFGPEYEITQSLVFLLLATLFSALTGLPWSLYNTFVIEEKHGFNQQTLGFFMKDAIKKFVVTQCILLPVSSLLLYIIKIGGDYFFIYAWLFTLVVSLVLVTIYADYIAPLFDKFTPLPEGKLKEEIEVMAKSIDFPLTKVYVVEGSKRSSHSNAYFYGFFKNKRIVLFDTLLEEYSVLNKDIQEDSGMEPRNEEEGNSEEIKAKVKNKKQGCKNEEVLAVLGHELGHWKLGHTVKNIIISQMNSFLCFFLFAVLIGRKELFAAFGFYDSQPTLIGLLIIFQFIFSPYNEVLSFCLTVLSRRFEFQADAFAKKLGKAKDLYSALIKLNKDNLGFPVSDWLFSMWHYSHPPLLERLQALKTMKQH

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
zinc metallopeptidase STE24
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0005783 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0070062 IDA:UniProt C extracellular vesicular exosome
GO:0016021 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C integral component of membrane
GO:0016020 IDA:UniProtKB C membrane
GO:0005634 IEA:UniProtKB-KW C nucleus
GO:0046872 IEA:UniProtKB-KW F metal ion binding
GO:0004222 IEA:Ensembl F metalloendopeptidase activity
GO:0008235 TAS:ProtInc F metalloexopeptidase activity
GO:0071586 IEA:InterPro P CAAX-box protein processing
GO:0006998 IEA:Ensembl P nuclear envelope organization
GO:0030327 IEA:Ensembl P prenylated protein catabolic process
GO:0006508 TAS:ProtInc P proteolysis

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
hsa00900 Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
ko00900 Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR027057 CAAX prenyl protease 1
IPR001915 Peptidase_M48

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
zinc metallopeptidase STE24
Protein Entry
FACE1_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human

Comments

Comment Type Description
Catalytic Activity The peptide bond hydrolyzed can be designated -C-|-A-A-X in which C is an S-isoprenylated cysteine residue, A is usually aliphatic and X is the C-terminal residue of the substrate protein, and may be any of several amino acids.
Cofactor Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI
Disease Lethal tight skin contracture syndrome (LTSCS) [MIM
Disease Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type B lipodystrophy (MADB) [MIM
Domain The metalloprotease domain is constituted by the two C- terminal nuclear regions.
Function Proteolytically removes the C-terminal three residues of farnesylated proteins. Acts on lamin A/C.
Similarity Belongs to the peptidase M48A family.
Subcellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Nucleus inner membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed. High levels in kidney, prostate, testis and ovary.

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP003598 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
18379366 RefSeq NP_005848 475 CAAX prenyl protease 1 homolog

Identical Sequences to LMP003598 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:18379366 DBBJ BAG52049.1 475 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 EMBL CAF85955.1 475 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 EMBL CAF86212.1 475 unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 GenBank EAX07233.1 475 zinc metallopeptidase (STE24 homolog, yeast), isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 GenBank EAX07234.1 475 zinc metallopeptidase (STE24 homolog, yeast), isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 GenBank AHD74845.1 475 Sequence 14862 from patent US 8586006

Related Sequences to LMP003598 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name
GI:18379366 DBBJ BAA33727.1 475 Ste24p [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 GenBank AAH37283.1 475 Zinc metallopeptidase (STE24 homolog, S. cerevisiae) [Homo sapiens]
GI:18379366 GenBank ABW03365.1 475 zinc metallopeptidase (STE24 homolog, S. cerevisiae), partial [synthetic construct]
GI:18379366 GenBank ABW03708.1 475 zinc metallopeptidase (STE24 homolog, S. cerevisiae) [synthetic construct]
GI:18379366 PDB 4AW6 482 Chain B, Crystal Structure Of The Human Nuclear Membrane Zinc Metalloprotease Zmpste24 (face1)
GI:18379366 PDB 4AW6 482 Chain D, Crystal Structure Of The Human Nuclear Membrane Zinc Metalloprotease Zmpste24 (face1)